Being rational does not necessarily mean that you have to think what others might be thinking for rationality means you consider what is most beneficial and try to balance it out with the negative effects of a specific actions. The benefits and detriments of a certain act might be varied in each person.
Based on the scenario above, the answer is trade deficit.
This is considered to be an economic measure in terms of international trade in
which the imports of the country are exceeded than of the country’s exports.
This is known to be the trade’s negative balance.
Answer:
(a) Belief that a company will remain in operation for the foreseeable future.
Accounting assumption or principle: Going concern assumption
(b) Indicates that personal and business record-keeping should be separately maintained.
Accounting assumption or principle: Economic entity assumption
(c) Only those items that can be expressed in money are included in the accounting records.
Accounting assumption or principle: Monetary unit assumption
(d) Separates financial information into time periods for reporting purposes.
Accounting assumption or principle: Periodicity assumption
(e) Measurement basis used when a reliable estimate of fair value is not available.
Accounting assumption or principle: Historical cost principle
(f) Dictates that companies should report all circumstances and events that make a difference to financial statement users.
Accounting assumption or principle: Full disclosure principle
Answer:
The black death epidemic resulted to death about 34 million European, left more job vacant. This was becuase many workers died while the jobs the were working on as at that time remained almost unchanged. The remained workers after the black death demanded for rise in wages, although the lords stood against the demand.
Explanation:
Although worker population decreased because of the plague, the amount of land and the tools did not change much. Some farm animals died when the people who took care of them died. Because the remaining workers had more tools and land to work, they became more productive, producing more goods and services. When workers are more productive, employers are willing to pay higher wages. The Statute of Laborers and similar laws in other countries were not very effective. Some lords avoided violating the statute by making “in kind” pay-ments—paying workers with food or other goods rather than wages—or providing other “fringe benefi ts.” Some lords began to pay illegally high wages. Wages increased because there were fewer workers—labor had become more scarce
Answer:
V = 3.5 (1 dollar circulates 3.5 times in a year)
In short term – Reduction of aggregate demand and real output
In long term – reduction of wages and increase of real output of firms
Nominal GDP will fall by $20 bilion
Explanation:
Equation of monetisation =
Total money in circulation = Total money demanded/total output
Money Supply * Money Velocity = Price Level * GDP
V = PY/M
Substituting the given values, we get –
V = 336/96
V = 3.5
This indicates 1 dollar circulates 3.5 times in a year
In short term – Reduction of aggregate demand and real output
In long term – reduction of wages and increase of real output of firms
Nominal GDP will fall by $20 bilion