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Dominik [7]
3 years ago
6

. Dolores used to work as a high school teacher for $40,000 per year but quit in order to start her own catering business. To bu

y the necessary equipment, she withdrew $20,000 from her savings, (which paid 3 percent interest) and borrowed $30,000 from her uncle, whom she pays 3 percent interest per year. Last year she paid $25,000 for ingredients and had revenue of $60,000. She asked Louis the accountant and Greg the economist to calculate her profit for her.
a)Louis says her profit is $34,100 and Greg says her profit is $6,500
b)Louis says her profit is $34,100 and Greg says she lost $6,500
c)Louis says her profit is $35,000 and Greg says she lost $5,000
d)Louis says her profit is $33,500 and Greg says her profit is $33,500
Business
1 answer:
VladimirAG [237]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The correct option is B

Explanation:

In order to compute the profit, the accountant consider the Explicit cost so,

Explicit Cost = Borrowed amount × Interest rate + Ingredients amount

                     = $30,000 ×  3% + $25,000

                     = $259,000

Where Revenue is $60,000

Profit = Revenue - Explicit Cost

        = $60,000 - $259,000

        = $34,100

Economic Profit is computed as:

Economic Profit = Total Profit - Implicit Cost

                          = $34,100 - $40,600

                          = - $6,500

where

Implicit Cost = Salary + Interest

                = $40,000 + ($20,000 × 3%)

                =  $40,000 + $600

                = $40,600

Therefore, Louis says profit is $34,100 and Greg says she lost $6,500

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Suppose Jones Company manufactures chairs. One model is the executive chair that sells for $120. Jones Company projects sales of
Anestetic [448]

Answer:

$32,000

Explanation:

Cost of goods sold refers to all direct expenses incurred in producing goods and excludes all selling and indirect costs.

Cost of goods sold = Sales value - Gross Profit

Gross profit = Sales value - Direct costs - overhead costs

Gross profit per unit = $120 - ($50 + $ 20 + $10)

Gross profit per unit = $40 per unit

Gross profit in value = $40 per unit × No of units = $40 × 400 units = $16,000

Budgeted sales value = Selling price per unit × Budgeted sales units

                                     = $120 × 400 chairs = $48000

Thus, budgeted cost of goods sold = Budgeted sales value - Gross Profit in value

= $48000 - $16000 = $32000

<u>Note</u>: While computing gross profit, selling and administrative expenses would be excluded since those are used while computing net income. Also, cost of goods sold excludes selling and administrative i.e . indirect costs.

5 0
3 years ago
1. A master budget________. a) is the initial plan of what the company intends to accomplish in the period and evolves from both
Korolek [52]

Answers:

The correct answer is 1. a) is the initial plan of what the company intends to accomplish in the period and evolves from both the operating and financing decisions. 2. d. budgeted income statement.

Explanation:

To begin with, a budget is an estimate of the expected results of a specific area in a given period, mainly one year. For its part, the master budget is a plan that covers all areas of the company, and can be adjusted depending on the situations or events that influence the achievement of results. This tool allows a projection of the expected returns taking into account a previous base and the current situation of the sector in which it is located, which is why it is important because it allows drawing a road map for the benefit of all collaborators.

6 0
2 years ago
Karla Salons leased equipment from Smith Co. on July 1, 2021, in a finance lease. The present value of the lease payments discou
Natali5045456 [20]

Answer:

C- $3,400

Explanation:

The Karla Salons has leased equipment from Smith Co. in a finance lease. The Smith Co will record the interest receivable from the Karla Salons in its income statement. The Karla Salons will record lease obligations in its balance sheet. Under the new ASU, the interest revenue which Smith Co. will record in its income statement is $3,400 for the year 2016.

5 0
3 years ago
"If the option will cost the investor an additional $10,000, should the investor purchase the option? Enter your answer in thous
kykrilka [37]

Answer:

“Should” or “should not” depend on the cost rate of the option and the risk appetite of investors.

Explanation:

An option is a contract that allows investors to buy or sell instruments such as security, Exchanged Traded Fund or an index at a pre-determined price over a certain period of time.

If the option will cost the investor an additional $10,000 and it is the cost for an option of $10 million investment, then it cost only 0.1% additionally, but it can secure the position of this investment; then the investor should buy this option.

Vice versa, if the additional $10,000 is much more than expected profit, and even lower but significantly drop down the total profit of an investment; and the investor always wish to have a high profit regardless high risk; then he shouldn’t buy this option.

6 0
2 years ago
You plan to invest in bonds that pay 6.0%, compounded annually. If you invest $10,000 today, how many years will it take for you
kati45 [8]

Answer:

The answer is 16 years.

Explanation:

The formula for calculating the value of an investment that is compounded annually is given by:

V(n)=(1+R)^nP

Where:

n is the number of years the investment is compounded,

R is the annual interest rate,

P is the principal investment.

We know the following:

25000=(1+0.06)^n \times 10000

And we want to clear the value <em>n</em> from the equation.

The problem can be resolved as follows.

<u>First step:</u> divide each member of the equation by 10,000:

\frac{ 25000}{10000}=(1+0.06)^n \times \frac{ 10000}{10000}

2.5=(1.06)^n

<u>Second step:</u> apply logarithms to both members of the equation:

log(2.5)=log (1.06)^n

<u>Third step:</u> apply the logarithmic property logA^n=n.logA in the second member of the equation:

log(2.5)=n.log (1.06)

Fourth step: divide both members of the equation by log1.06

\frac{log(2.50)}{log (1.06)} =n

n= 15.7252

We can round up the number and conclude that it will take 16 years for $10,000 invested today in bonds that pay 6% interest compounded annually, to grow to $25,000.

6 0
3 years ago
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