football hemets have pads that are filled with air and thick foam so when they are hit the foam asorbs the hit and the air keeps the hard outer shell of the helmet from hiting the players head
<span>Which electromagnetic waves have the shortest wavelengths and highest frequencies?
Gamma rays </span>
Answer:
a) v = 2,9992 10⁸ m / s
, b) Eo = 375 V / m
, B = 1.25 10⁻⁶ T,
c) λ = 3,157 10⁻⁷ m, f = 9.50 10¹⁴ Hz
, T = 1.05 10⁻¹⁵ s
, UV
Explanation:
In this problem they give us the equation of the traveling wave
E = 375 cos [1.99 10⁷ x + 5.97 10¹⁵ t]
a) what the wave velocity
all waves must meet
v = λ f
In this case, because of an electromagnetic wave, the speed must be the speed of light.
k = 2π / λ
λ = 2π / k
λ = 2π / 1.99 10⁷
λ = 3,157 10⁻⁷ m
w = 2π f
f = w / 2 π
f = 5.97 10¹⁵ / 2π
f = 9.50 10¹⁴ Hz
the wave speed is
v = 3,157 10⁻⁷ 9.50 10¹⁴
v = 2,9992 10⁸ m / s
b) The electric field is
Eo = 375 V / m
to find the magnetic field we use
E / B = c
B = E / c
B = 375 / 2,9992 10⁸
B = 1.25 10⁻⁶ T
c) The period is
T = 1 / f
T = 1 / 9.50 10¹⁴
T = 1.05 10⁻¹⁵ s
the wavelength value is
λ = 3,157 10-7 m (109 nm / 1m) = 315.7 nm
this wavelength corresponds to the ultraviolet
Answer:
From the movement of sunspots, Galileo discovered that sun rotate s on its own axis.
Explanation:
All the sunspots are traveling across the Sun's head. This movement is part of the Sun's general rotation of its axis. Observations also suggest that the Sun does not rotate like a solid body, but rotates differently because it is a gas. Actually the Sun is spinning faster at its equator than at at its poles. The Sun rotates once every 24 days at its equator, but only once every 35 days at its poles. We learn this by observing the movement of sunspots and other solar features pass through the Sun.
