Electron configurations:
Ge: [Ar] 3d10 4s2 4p2 => 6 electrons in the outer shell
Br: [Ar] 3d10 4s2 4p5 => 7 electrons in the outer shell
Kr: [Ar] 3d10 4s2 4p6 => 8 electrons in the outer shell
The electron affinity or propension to attract electrons is given by the electronic configuration. Remember that the most stable configuration is that were the last shell is full, i.e. it has 8 electrons.
The closer an atom is to reach the 8 electrons in the outer shell the bigger the electron affinity.
Of the three elements, Br needs only 1 electron to have 8 electrons in the outer shell, so it has the biggest electron affinity (the least negative).
Ge: needs 2 electrons to have 8 electrons in the outer shell, so it has a smaller (more negative) electron affinity than Br.
Kr, which is a noble gas, has 8 electrons and is not willing to attract more electrons at all, the it has the lowest (more negative) electron affinity of all three to the extension that really the ion is so unstable that it does not make sense to talk about a number for the electron affinity of this atom.
I believe all the insulators would be glass, wood, plastic, and yarn.
But I’m not entirely sure if mechanical pencil lead is an insulator or conductor.
Hope this helps.
Answer:
Velocidad = 2 m/s
Explanation:
Dados los siguientes datos;
Distancia = 80 m
Tiempo = 40 s
Para encontrar la velocidad del automóvil;
La velocidad se puede definir como la tasa de cambio en el desplazamiento (distancia) con el tiempo.
La velocidad es una cantidad vectorial y, como tal, tiene magnitud y dirección.
Matemáticamente, la velocidad viene dada por la ecuación;
Sustituyendo en la fórmula, tenemos;
Velocidad = 80/40
Velocidad = 2 m/s
Answer:
The heat is 115478.4 J.
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of water = 0.400 kg
Power = 200 W
Suppose, we determine how much heat must be added to the water to raise its temperature from 20.0°C to 89.0°C?
We need to calculate the heat
Using formula of heat
Where, m = mass of water
c = specific heat
Put the value into the formula
Hence, The heat is 115478.4 J.
