A Punnett Square is a chart in which you cross two parents' offspring to figure out what traits their offspring may have. It helps give an estimate of the probability of the child having different attributes, such as eye color or hair color through the use of dominant and recessive alleles.
Answer:
i think its d
Explanation:
These four basic forces are known as fundamental because they alone are responsible for all observations of forces in nature. The four fundamental forces are gravity, electromagnetism, weak nuclear force, and strong nuclear force.
Answer:
The answer is: Scientists can tell that punctuated equilibrium occurred if they examine the fossil record and see that one organism rapidly evolved different characteristics.
Explanation:
The theory regarding "punctuated equilibrium" followed after Darwin's Theory of Evolution. According to Darwin, species evolved over time. However, evidence supporting it is lacking when it comes to fossil record. He thought that this was because the fossils were incomplete.
Darwin's idea was contradicted by evolutionary scientists, named <u>Stephen Gould and Niles Eldrege.</u> According to them, species change after millions of years (this phase is called <u>"punctuated"</u>) and their change is sudden (and not gradual). This sudden change is very rapid, thus causing a fewer number of fossils being left behind. Most species who undergo speciation, occur in a different geographic location, thus leaving only a few number of fossils.
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CD4 T cells activate CD8 T cells through an underhanded cycle including an antigen presenting cell (APC), customarily a standard dendritic cell (DC). An APC presents a peptide to a true CD4 T cell through a Class II MHC molecule.