Answer:
b) Data converted into a meaningful and useful context.
Explanation:
Information described by the Merriam Webster dictionary is “the communication or reception of knowledge and intelligence. Knowledge obtained from investigation, study or instruction”. Information described by the Cambridge Dictionary is “news, facts, or knowledge”. Inferring on these two meanings, we could state that the correct answer is the letter (b). Information is a collection of data converted into a meaningful and useful context.
1. At what age do children begin to use language?---> <em>E. Developmental Psychology
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Developmental psychology refers to a branch of psychology that investigates the physical, psychological, neurological, cognitive, social and moral growth and development individuals go through during their entire lifespan, from birth to death. Developmental psychologists investigate topics such as language acquisition in childhood, </span>bio<span>psychological changes experienced by adolescents, cognitive functioning in old age, etc.
2. </span>How do adolescent brains develop?---> <span><em>B. Biopsychology </em>
Bio</span>psychology refers to branch of psychology that investigates the biological basis or influence on our behavior. Specifically, biopsychology examines how brain anatomy and function influence our behavior, how hormones influence our behavior, how physical deformities in the brain affect behavior, the role of genetics in behavior, etc. A biopsychologist might study topics such as the effect of suffering a stroke on behavior and cognition, how brain abnormalities are linked to mental or learning difficulties, the influence of genetics on personality, etc.
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3. </span>How can I lead a happier life?---> <span><em>A. Positive psychology</em>
Positive psychology is the scientific study of human happiness, optimal functioning, and qualities that enable humans to thrive and lead fulfilling lives. Positive psychology most commonly teaches us how to live a happy and rewarding life, and how to appreciate our own innate qualities and virtues. Unlike other areas of psychology, p</span>ositive psychology focuses on strengths that a person has and fortifying those strengths, rather than focusing on limitations.
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4. </span>How do our thoughts affect our self-concept?---> <em>C. Cognitive psychology</em><span>
Cognitive psychology is an area of psychology that focuses on human thoughts, perceptions, memory, attention, appraisals, etc. Cognitive psychologists investigate topics such as memory capacity, cognitive biases, how our thoughts affects our self-perception, etc.
5. </span>How can we reduce prejudice?---> <em>D. </em><em>Social psychology</em>
Social psychology is a branch of psychology that focuses on a broad range of topics such as: group behavior and influences on individual behavior and beliefs, prejudice, discrimination, interactions between individuals and how they vary across cultures, etc. Furthermore, social psychology provides insight into the causes of prejudice and discrimination, and what can be done to reduce it.
Whether those in power are viewed as having the right to Govern others is called : Legitimacy
Generally, voter participation in the United States : C. Increase with age
The younger blood on the United sates tend to be less interested in political matters since they do not necessarily feel the impact or the burden yet.
Answer:
Instrumental or cognitive aggression
Explanation:
There are two fundamental types of aggression: emotional or impulsive aggression and instrumental or cognitive aggression.
Emotional or impulsive aggression is an aggression that occurs without any previous thoughts or premeditation and is based on an impulse. It is carried out in the heat of the moment ( yelling, striking out in rage).
Instrumental or cognitive aggression is aggression that is intended and planned. It is intended to do hurt somebody in order to gain something. Jorge spreads a rumor about Clause in order to put him in a bad light as a future president, and so diminish his chances of being elected. He does it so he would be seen as the good guy, better than Claus, and the student would vote for him.
It is very difficult to imagine human existence without conflict. The world is full of conflict, because human beings tend to be conflictive.
Conflict is part of the structure of our bilateral or multilateral relations, that is, our social life.
Understanding the principle of nonviolence as well as the nature of the UN's action against the Gaddafi dictatorship first of all requires understanding the motivations (why) of conflict in our lives.
