Answer:
Thymine= 60 ng
Guanine= 20 ng
The complementary base pairing occurs between adenine and thymine and guanine and cytosine bases.
Explanation:
According to the Chargaff rule, a double-helical DNA molecule has an equal number or equal amount of adenine and thymine bases since adenine always pairs with thymine. Similarly, the amount of guanine base is equal to that of the cytosine base.
Chargaff rule is based on the complementary base pairing between purine and pyrimidine bases. According to the given information, the amount of adenine is 60 ng. Therefore, the cell would have 60 ng thymine. Similarly, the amount of the cytosine base in the cell is 20 ng which means that the cell would have 20 ng of guanine base.
Answer:
A) its elliptical orbit and tilt on its axis
Explanation:
Earth revolves around the sun in an elliptical path. Its axis is tilted to about 23.5° from the vertical.
These two factors determine the global climate on the Earth.
Due to elliptical orbit, the earth is sometimes closer to sun than the rest of the time. When it is closer the global temperature rises by 5 degrees. Due to the tilt of the Earth, seasons occur. The hemisphere which points towards the sun has summers where as which points away has winters.
Thus, the long-term climate change is effected by elliptical orbit and tilt of the axis.
<span>The single most abundant chemical substance of the body, accounting for 60% to 80% of body weight, is "Water"
Hope this helps!</span>
Answer:
Salivary glands secrete salivary amylase, an enzyme that begins the breakdown of starch into glucose. Mucus moistens food and lubricates the esophagus. Bicarbonate ions in saliva neutralize the acids in foods