One of the major functions of erythrocytes (also known as red blood cells) is to carry blood gases such as oxygen and carbon dioxide around the body. Red blood cells contain the pigment haemoglobin which binds to oxygen and carries it around the body, releasing it and allowing the process of aerobic respiration.
Answer:
Option D When activated, Bax and Bak form oligomers in the outer membrane of mitochondria, leading to the release of cytochrome c.
Explanation:
The proapoptotic genes are involved in the process of apoptosis. The antiapoptotic gene prevents apoptosis that is cell death. The proapoptotic genes are bax, bak, bad and bid. The bcl family genes are antiapoptotic genes. The process involved activation of apoptosis inside the cell is called intrinsic pathway of apoptosis.
The activation proapoptotic genes, Bax and Bak form oligomers in the mitochondria outer membrane. These pores in the mitochondrial membrane allows the release of cytochrome-c that further attaches with Apaf-1. This leads to activation of caspase 9 that further activates caspase 3, thus inducing apoptosis.
S phase
M phase (mitosis) is usually followed by cytokinesis. S phase is the period during which DNA replication occurs. The cell grows (more...) The duration of these cell cycle phases varies considerably in different kinds of cells.
Motor coretex is essential for receiving information that you are moving your legs.
<h3>What is motor cortex?</h3>
- The motor cortex's main job is to provide signals that control how the body moves. It is anterior to the central sulcus and a portion of the frontal lobe.
- The primary motor cortex, premotor cortex, and supplementary motor area make up this region.
- The motor cortex generates signals that are particular to movements and sends them to the muscles via spinal cord circuits and motoneurons to regulate motor behavior.
- For the execution of movements to be precise, coordinated muscle activation patterns are required.
Learn more about the structure of brain with the help of the given link:
brainly.com/question/17141128
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