A complementary process in nature either adds (options 3, 6, and 7) or removes ( options 4 and 5) carbon dioxide from the atmosphere.
<h3>Complementary processes and it's benefits</h3>
The processes that leads to the addition of carbondioxide back to the atmosphere include the following:
- The eruption of volcanoes.
- Cellular respiration carried out by organisms to release energy from food molecules.
- The use of gasoline to power cars
The processes that leads to the removal of carbondioxide from the atmosphere include:
- The production of energy-rich carbon compounds through photosynthesis.
- The dissolution of carbondioxide in rainwater.
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Tentacles of an octopus as well limbs of a lizard are analogous structures.
Analogous structures or organs perform the same function in different organisms that bear no resemblance to each other anatomically. Analogous structures are formed as a result of convergent evolution, i.e. different structures evolving for the similar function and thus having similarity. Tentacles of an octopus as well as limbs of a lizard are used for the similar function, i.e. locomotion in this case.
On the other hand, homologous structures result from divergent evolution. Homologous organs contain a similar basic structure but perform distinct functions in different organisms.
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Water expands when it freezes