H(h(x)) means to use the entire function h(x) as the x value in the function h(x)..
h(h(x)) = (x²+1)² + 1
= (x²+1)(x²+1) + 1
= (x^4 + x² + x² + 1) + 1
= x^4 + 2x² + 2
g(h(x)) means to use the entire function h(x) as the x value in the function g(x)..
g(h(x)) = 3(x² + 1)
= 3x² + 3
g(h(x))
Answer:
Formula for gravitational force F = G M1 * M2 / R^2 where G is the gravitational constant
F2 / F1 = (R1 / R2)^2 = 1/2 where F2 is the required force
R2 = (2)^1/2 R1 distance for R2 to be 1/2 force at R1
Since force is proportional to the square of the distance of separation, increasing the distance of separation by 2^2 will halve the force
Replace each "x" in the original equation with (4):
3(4)^2 + 2(4) - 5
= 3(16) + 8 - 5 = 48 + 8 - 5. Can you finish this?
Mechanical Advantage = Force by Hammer / Force by Nail = 160/40 = 4
<span>associative property of multiplication
answer
</span><span>4 ∙ (3 ∙ 6) = (4 ∙ 3) ∙ 6 </span>