Answer:
algorithm.
Explanation:
An algorithm can be defined as a standard formula or procedures which comprises of set of finite steps or instructions for solving a problem on a computer. The time complexity is a measure of the amount of time required by an algorithm to run till its completion of the task with respect to the length of the input.
Furthermore, the processing symbols and their functions used in developing an algorithm are oval (start or stop), diamond (decision-making), circle (on-page connector), parallelogram (input and output), rectangle (calculation), arrow (flow or direction) and pentagon (off-page connector).
Some of the characteristics of an algorithm include the following;
I. An algorithm can be written using pseudocode. A pseudocode refers to the description of the steps contained in an algorithm using a plain or natural language.
II. An algorithm can be visualized using flowcharts. A flowchart can be defined as a graphical representation of an algorithm for a process or workflow.
In conclusion, an algorithm is a sequence of precise instructions which result in a solution for solving problems using a computer system.
Answer:
b) White-hat hacker
Explanation:
This is also called an ethical hacker. Unlike the other options, a white-hat hacker is a person specialized on computational security which offers services to organizations to test how safe they are from informatic attacks (viruses, theft of information, etc). This is carried out based on a agreement between the whihte-hat hacker and the client via a contract.
Answer:
a) EDI Semantic Layer
Explanation:
EDI is an acronym for electronic data interchange and it can be defined as a form of communication between interconnected computer systems and software applications with respect to business informations in standard digital formats.
This ultimately implies that, electronic data interchange (EDI) involves the transfer of business informations such as financial transactions between the computer systems of various organizations such as banks, companies, governmental agencies, etc. Thus, it avails businesses the ability to create strategic communications using computer to computer links to effectively and efficiently exchange business informations electronically or in digital formats.
Hence, the EDI Semantic layer describes the business application that is driving electronic data interchange (EDI).
Aristotle's Rhetoric has had an enormous influence on the development of the art of rhetoric. Not only authors writing in the peripatetic tradition, but also the famous Roman teachers of rhetoric, such as Cicero and Quintilian, frequently used elements stemming from the Aristotelian doctrine. Nevertheless, these authors were interested neither in an authentic interpretation of the Aristotelian works nor in the philosophical sources and backgrounds of the vocabulary that Aristotle had introduced to rhetorical theory. Thus, for two millennia the interpretation of Aristotelian rhetoric has become a matter of the history of rhetoric, not of philosophy. In the most influential manuscripts and editions, Aristotle's Rhetoric was surrounded by rhetorical works and even written speeches of other Greek and Latin authors, and was seldom interpreted in the context of the whole Corpus Aristotelicum. It was not until the last few decades that the philosophically salient features of the Aristotelian rhetoric were rediscovered: in construing a general theory of the persuasive, Aristotle applies numerous concepts and arguments that are also treated in his logical, ethical, and psychological writings. His theory of rhetorical arguments, for example, is only one further application of his general doctrine of the sullogismos, which also forms the basis of dialectic, logic, and his theory of demonstration. Another example is the concept of emotions: though emotions are one of the most important topics in the Aristotelian ethics, he nowhere offers such an illuminating account of single emotions as in the Rhetoric. Finally, it is the Rhetoric, too, that informs us about the cognitive features of language and style.
