Answer:
If you tap your knee, the signal to act is carried via your somatic nervous system to the muscles in your knee. In contrast, the signals that pass via the autonomic nervous system are involuntary and act primarily to regulate your body's internal environment. This involuntary nerve system is further organized into three divisions. If you need a sudden burst of energy, your sympathetic nervous system is activated to help you act quickly. In contrast, if you are relaxing and conserving energy, then it is your parasympathetic nervous system that is primarily in action. The third division is your enteric nervous system which helps control the components of the digestive system.
Explanation:
Peripheral nervous system (PNS) is the nervous system that contains nerves and ganglia outside the central nervous system (CNS). PNS is divided into:
- somatic (voluntary) nervous system-controls the movements of the skeletal muscles
- autonomic (involuntary) nervous system-controls the smooth muscles and glands and thus it is the regulator of the major body functions. It is subdivided into tree groups:
- sympathetic ("fight and flight") system-responsible for stressful and active situations (but also in normal conditions)
- parasympathetic ("rest and digest") system-opposite to sympathetic, responsible for the maintenance of body's activities at rest.
- enteric nervous system-controls the function of the gastrointestinal tract.
Answer:
D) Tight junctions
Explanation:
Based on the information provided within the question it can be said that the structure that performs this function are known as tight junctions. This structure has two different functions. The first being to limit the passage of molecules and ions through the space between cells, and the second function is that is blocks the movement of important membrane proteins between the epithelial cells
Answer:
The term template strand refers to the sequence of DNA that is copied during the synthesis of mRNA.
Explanation:
Hope it helps!!
Answer:
The correct answer is B) binds to the complementary sequence of target mRNAs
Explanation:
Double stranded RNA can be used to block the expression of target mRNAs.
At first the introduced double stranded RNA is being separated into single stranded RNAs .One of the Single stranded RNA is degraded.
The remaining Single stranded RNA binds to the target mRNA by complementary base pairing and blocks the expression of that single stranded RNA.
In a controlled experiment, the control group is compared with an experimental group.
Explanation:
A set of variables or data is considered as the control group that remains fixed or constant in its normal usual state; while all the other variables or data are identical with this control group, except one independent variable at a time. This is to observe the changes when that one variable is allowed for variations at a time.
This independent variable which undergoes changes is in the experiment group while the remaining constant group is the control group. The dependent variable changes with changes in the independent variable.
By comparing the control group against the experimental group, uncertainty in results are avoided.
