A cell that just fertilized has to divide 6 times to form a 64 cell blastomere.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Human reproduction begins with the fusion of male gamete sperm and female gamete ovum. The fusion of sperm and ovum forms the zygote that is diploid. The zygote then undergoes mitotic division to develop into embryo.
The zygote first divides into two and the two individual cells divide again to form four individual cells and so on. Thus the number of cells after each division can be represented by the equation
where n is the number of divisions. in the question it is given that the blastomere has 64 cells.
n=6
This means that the fertilized cell has to divide 6 times to develop into 64-celled blastomere.
Answer:
It is active transport
Explanation:
because the ions are moving against the concentration gradient
Answer:
Proteins, Liver, Osmotic, Fluid, Into The Blood, Decrease.
Explanation:
Blood is considered a colloid because it contains proteins in the plasma.
Most of these are produced by the liver.
Collectively, these substances exert osmotic pressure and prevent the loss of fluid from the blood as it moves through the capillaries.
The pressure exerted by the plasma proteins is called colloid osmotic pressure.
This force is responsible for moving fluids into the blood and preventing excess fluid loss between blood capillaries and the interstitial fluid.
If plasma protein levels decrease, colloid osmotic pressure will decrease.
I hope this answer helps.
The reason for why celery stalk firms in water is because of its hypotonic environment and the salt content transfers into the celery stalk which makes the cell firm and significantly bigger.
The answers are as follows:
1. <span>An inhibitor has a structure that is so similar to the substrate that it can bond to the enzyme just like the substrate: t</span>his is called competitive inhibitor. A competitive inhibitor will compete with the substrate for the active site of the enzyme and bind to the active site, thus incapacitating the substrate from binding to the active site.
2. An inhibitor binds to a site on the enzyme that is not the active site: this is called non competitive inhibitors. Non competitive inhibitors bind to other site in the enzyme which is not the active site of the enzyme. The binding of the inhibitor changes the conformation of the enzyme as well as the active site, thus making it impossible for the substrate to bind to the enzyme effectively.
3. <span>usually, a(n) inhibitor forms a covalent bond with an amino acid side group within the active site, which prevents the substrate from entering the active site or prevents catalytic activity: this is called irreversible or permanent inhibition. Permanent inhibitors form covalent bonds with the enzyme and prevent substrate from binding to the enzyme.
4. T</span><span>he competitive inhibitor competes with the substrate for the ACTIVE SITE on the enzyme: The active site of an enzyme is the place where the substrate normally bind in order to activate a enzyme. Competitive inhibitors are those inhibitors that compete with the substrate for the active site of the enzyme and prevent the substrate from binding there.
5. W</span><span>hen the noncompetitive inhibitor is bonded to the enzyme, the shape of the ENZYME is distorted. The non competitive inhibitors are those inhibitors that bind to other places in the enzyme instead of the active site. The binding of the non competitive inhibitor usually distort the shape and the conformation of the enzyme thus preventing the substrate from binding to it effectively.
6. E</span><span>nzyme inhibitors disrupt normal interactions between an enzyme and its SUBSTRATE. The principal function of enzyme inhibitor is to prevent the substrate from binding to the appropriate enzyme. This is usually done in the human system in order to regulate the activities of enzymes.</span>