Answer:
Answer for the question :
The city of Angola, Indiana is considering building a snowmobile trail on the land owned by the city. The life of the project is assumed to be 20 years. Building the trail would require an investment of $140,000 from the public funds. The annual maintenance would require an additional $25,000 per year. The annual benefits to the public of using the trail are estimated to be equivalent to $40,000 per year. After 20 years, the city will sell the right to operate the trail to the Angola Snowmobile Club, Inc. for $10,000. Compute a MODIFIED B-C ratio, using the present worth method, for the project, determine whether it should be accepted, and explain why. Make sure you use the formula appropriate for the modified B-C ratio. Assume 4% cost of capital."
is explained in attachment.
Explanation:
Answer:
A. The company would debit the Allowance account instead of Purchase Returns.
Explanation:
In the management of purchases transactions, a company will maintain several other accounts such as purchase returns and purchases allowance.
Purchases allowance will include allowances such as discount received and other compensations from suppliers. The allowances reduce the net value of the purchases. i.e., when calculating the net purchases, one has to deduct the purchases allowed amount. When the business receives a purchase allowance, the amount will increase the purchases allowance account. The accountant will, therefore, debit that account.
Purchases returns are goods that the company had purchased from suppliers but have returned them for some reason. They could be defective or inappropriate.
Answer:
- <u><em>d) increases as the interest rate decreases.</em></u>
Explanation:
<em>Present value</em> is the value today; future value is the value some time in the future.
The mere notion of the value of money in time should tell you that, further away in time (towards the future) a sum of money is found, the lower its value today.
Then, you should be able to rule out some propositions that are contrary to that intuition:
- a<em>) decreases as the time period decreases</em> ↔ clearly false: the present value increases as the time period decreases
- <em>e) is directly related to the time period</em>. ↔ clearly false: the present value is inversely related to the time period.
How is the present value related to the future value?
They are directly related: the higher a lump sum in the future the higher the value of it in the present; more money is more money always. More money in the future has more value in the present; less money in the future has less value in the present. Thus, the option <em>b). is inversely related to the future value</em> is false
How is the present value related to the interest rate?. Which one is true?
- c) is directly related to the interest rate, or
- d) increases as the interest rate decreases
The present value is calculated discounted the future value at the interest rate. The interest rate is in the denominator of the equation to pass from future value to present value. Thus, they are inversely related (c is false); the less the interest rate, the higher the present value of a future amount (confirm d is true).
Therefore, the correct answer is that <em>the present of a lump sum future amount: </em><em><u>d) increases as the interest rate decreases.</u></em>
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Answer:
A) Country 1's PPF lies further to the right than country 2's PPF.
Explanation:
Production Possibility Curve shows the combination of two goods, that an economy can produce - by utilising given resources & technology best efficiently.
If country 1 produces twice the output of both goods compared to country 2. Then, country 1's PPF would lie further to the right than country 2's PPF. As, more quantities implies rightward shifted PPC, signifying more quantities of goods that can be produced.
Efficient or inefficient production leads to production inside or on PPC, doesn't shift PPC. Population change is also irrelevant in this case.
