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Mamont248 [21]
3 years ago
12

Simplify the answer -12 ÷ 3 × (-8 + (-4)² - 6) + 2 I need the steps for the equation on how to solve it.

Mathematics
1 answer:
aleksley [76]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

-6

Step-by-step explanation:

We use PEMDAS to solve this,

so P stands for parentheses, so that's where we start.

We first, square the innermost parentheses with the exponent which is the E in PEMDAS, then then the outer parentheses

-12/3*(-8+16-6)+2

-12/3*(2)+2

Now we divide as in Division in PEMDAS.

-4*2+2

Now we multiply as in Multiplication in PEMDAS.

-8+2

Now we add as in A for Addition

-6

In PEMDAS, Multiplication doesn't always come before division, and same for addition and subtraction.

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2 years ago
A frog is climbing out of a well that is 11 feet deep. The frog can climb 3 feet per hour but then it rests for an hour, during
Dimas [21]

Answer:

It takes the frog 7 hours to get out of the well.

Step-by-step explanation:

We know that the well is 11 feet deep and the frog can climb 3 feet per hour.

Each time it climbs, it rests for an hour, and decreases its height by 1 foot.

So, if the frog reaches 3 feet in the first hour, then in the next hour it is 2 feet.

Lets calculate with the same pattern:

1st hour: 3 feet

2nd hour: 3-1=2 feet

3rd hour: 2+3=5 feet

4th hour: 5-1=4 feet

5th hour: 4 +3= 7 feet

6th hour: 7-1=6 feet

5th hour: 6+3=9 feet

6th hour: 9-1=8 feet

7th hour:  8+3= 11 feet

Therefore, it takes the frog 7 hours to get out of the well.

4 0
3 years ago
The second question for jim
andrezito [222]
Problem 1

1a) Jon created a torus while Nadia created a cone. A torus is basically a donut shaped 3D object. You can think of it as a 3D inflatable pool ring (lifeguard pool ring), or one of the rings from the game of ring toss. 

------------------------

1b) Each plane of symmetry that Nadia points out is a plane that runs through points B and C. In a similar manner, Jon has the same plane of symmetry. Both have infinitely many planes of symmetry of this nature.

For Jon, his torus or donut shaped object can be cut in half along the horizontal axis. Imagine cutting a bagel so you can apply cream cheese or butter or whatever item you like. Each half of the bagel would be congruent to one another. This is the "plus 1" Jon is talking about.

This horizontal cut cannot be applied to Nadia's cone. If she were to cut her cone anywhere along a horizontal plane then she'd have a frustum at the bottom and a smaller cone up top (instead of two congruent smaller cones)

note: to be fair, infinity+1 is the same as infinity. They both describe the idea of listing numbers forever. We can add any number to infinity to get infinity. 

=========================================

Problem 2

2a) To reflect over the xz plane, we keep the x and z coordinates the same. Only the y coordinate flips from positive to negative (or vice versa). For instance, the point P(0,5,4) becomes P'(0,-5,4) after such a reflection.
 
The algebraic way to write the rule is
(x,y,z) ---> (x,-y,z)

------------------------

2b) After applying the reflection rule, you should get the following

P(0,5,4) ---> P ' (0,-5,4)
Y(-2,7,4) ---> Y ' (-2,-7,4)
R(0,7,4) ---> Y ' (0,-7,4)
A(0,7,6) ---> Y ' (0,-7,6)

Once again, only the y value is changing. The sign of the y value specifically.

------------------------

2c) It's not entirely clear what your teacher means by "back", "left" and "up". Why is that? Because there are at least 2 different ways to orient the xyz axis. 

One such way is to have the z axis sticking up and have the xy axis as the "floor" so to speak. Another way is to have the z axis come out of the board and have the y axis sticking up (so the xy axis is flat against the wall). 

Concepts of "left", "right", "up", "down", etc are all relative to your frame of reference. One person's "up" is another person's "down". Unfortunately I don't think there's enough info to solve here. It would have been much more ideal if your teacher said something like "3 units along the x axis" rather than "3 units back". 

------------------------

2d) See part C above. There isn't enough info (at least, in my opinion anyway).

=========================================

Problem 3

3a) A cylinder forms. The rectangle RECT is basically a revolving door. When you spin the revolving door really fast, it leads to the illusion of a 3D cylindrical block. You can also picture a propeller fan to visualize the same basic idea. This cylinder has a height of TC = 3 units. The radius is EC = 5 units.

------------------------

3b) 
From part A, r = radius = 5, h = height = 3
SA = 2*pi*r^2 + 2*pi*r*h
SA = 2*pi*5^2 + 2*pi*5*3
SA = 50*pi + 30*pi
SA = 80*pi <--- exact surface area
SA = 251.3274 <--- approx surface area
surface area is in square units

------------------------

3c) 
Use the same dimensions (r = 5, h = 3) from part B
V = pi*r^2*h
V = pi*5^2*3
V = pi*25*3
V = pi*75
V = 75*pi <--- exact volume
V = 235.6194 <--- approx volume
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Answer:

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