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3 years ago

Explain how incentives and the limited role of government function in a free enterprise system.

Business

1 answer:

Degger [83]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

The government has two major roles;

a. The role of a rule maker.

b. The role of an umpire.

Explanation:

A free enterprise system is an economic model where the prices and quantities produced are determined by the market rather than the government. The government usually has limited or no control on the market forces. In other words, a free enterprise system is an ideology where the market is majorly controlled by private businesses. The foundation for free markets are; voluntary trade, private ownership of property and competition in bidding. However, a government controlled economy usually has the following properties, namely; all property is publicly owned, trade is coerced and there is limited competitive bidding. Even though the government has a limited role in a free enterprise system it still has a role in allowing individuals to operate freely in the market. The roles of the government are; rule maker and umpire.

In a free enterprise system, individuals are allowed to do their transactions without any restrictions. Even though individuals are free to operate, there needs to be rules to make sure that the transactions are in deed free. This is where the government comes in to enforce the laws that govern the smooth running of a free enterprise system. The government's role as an umpire means that the government has the authority to solve disputes resulting from different interruptions of the law.

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Problem 10A specialty coffeehouse sells Colombian coffee at a fairly steady rate of 280 pounds annually. The beans are purchased

SOVA2 [1]

Answer:

The computations are shown below:

Explanation:

a. The computation of the economic order quantity is shown below:

$= \sqrt{\frac{2\times \text{Annual demand}\times \text{Ordering cost}}{\text{Carrying cost}}}$

$= \sqrt{\frac{2\times \text{280}\times \text{\$45}}{\text{\$0.48}}}$

= 229 units

The carrying cost is come from

= $2.40 × 20%

b. Time between placement of orders is

= Economic order quantity ÷Annual demand

= 229 ÷ 280

= 0.8179 years

So,

= 0.8179 × 365 days

= 298.53 days

We assume 365 days in a year

c. The average annual cost of ordering cost and carrying cost equals to

= Holding cost + ordering cost

= (Economic order quantity ÷ 2 × Holding cost) + (Annual demand ÷ Economic order quantity × ordering cost)

= (229 units ÷ 2 × $0.48) + (280 ÷ 229 units × $45)

= $54.96 + $55.02

= $109.98

d) Now the reorder level is

= Demand × lead time + safety stock

where, Demand equal to

= Expected demand ÷ total number of weeks in a year

= 280 pounds ÷ 52 weeks

= 5.38461

So, the reorder point would be

= 5.38461 × 3 + $0

= 16.15 pounds

7 0

3 years ago

If a Starbucks vanilla latte costs $5 in Seattle and 4 euros in Paris, what must the exchange rate be if purchasing power parity

anzhelika [568]

D <span>20 euros per dollar</span>

7 0

3 years ago

Craig is a salesperson for an industrial equipment company. Craig calls on factories and spends most of his time talking with eq

julsineya [31]

Answer:

Identify managers and people with authority to decide the purchase.

Explanation:

When you work with an opportunity to sell an important part of your work, to be able to advance until closing, it is to be able to interview the person or people with the power to decide the purchase.

If you discover during your first interviews that the person with whom you initially contacted does not have the authority or influence over the purchase decision, then you need this person to promote your access to the person with the true power to decide. In many cases this is very easy to achieve, but in other cases, you will need to negotiate access to the sphere of power. The most powerful tool at your disposal to negotiate this access is to have created a vision of the solution to your problems in the mind of your interlocutor. Once you have created a vision of the solution, we can say that this person already has a clear idea about how to solve their problems and improve the current situation of the company. You must become a promoter of your solution within your company and serve as an engine to promote your offer in front of the decision group.

5 0

3 years ago

On January 1, 2021, White Water issues $570,000 of 7% bonds, due in 10 years, with interest payable annually on December 31 each

monitta

Answer:

White Water

1. Schedule

Date Cash Paid Interest Expense Increase in Carrying value FV

01/01/2021 0 $570,000.00

12/31/2021 $39,900.0 $39,900.00 0 $570,000.00

12/31/2022 $39,900.0 $39,900.00 0 $570,000.00

2. January 1, 2021:

Debit Cash $570,000

Credit 7% Bonds Payable $570,000

To record the issue of bonds for cash.

December 31, 2021:

Debit Interest Expense $39,900

Credit Cash $39,900

To record the first interest payment.

December 31, 2022:

Debit Interest Expense $39,900

Credit Cash $39,900

To record the second interest payment.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Face value of 7% bonds = $570,000

Proceeds from the bond issue = $570,000

No premiums, no discounts on bonds.

Coupon interest rate = 7%

Market interest rate = 7%

6 0

2 years ago

2020 Advanced Exam - Advanced Scenario 7: Travis and Sylvia Kennedy - Question 2 of 9. 21. The total taxable interest on Form 10

vlabodo [156]

Answer:

$140

Explanation:

Form 1040 is used to report IRS about the taxable income that U.S. tax payers has received. It is a form of Income tax in United States. The form must be filled and signed by 15th April every year.

6 0

3 years ago