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3 years ago

Explain how incentives and the limited role of government function in a free enterprise system.

Business

1 answer:

Degger [83]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

The government has two major roles;

a. The role of a rule maker.

b. The role of an umpire.

Explanation:

A free enterprise system is an economic model where the prices and quantities produced are determined by the market rather than the government. The government usually has limited or no control on the market forces. In other words, a free enterprise system is an ideology where the market is majorly controlled by private businesses. The foundation for free markets are; voluntary trade, private ownership of property and competition in bidding. However, a government controlled economy usually has the following properties, namely; all property is publicly owned, trade is coerced and there is limited competitive bidding. Even though the government has a limited role in a free enterprise system it still has a role in allowing individuals to operate freely in the market. The roles of the government are; rule maker and umpire.

In a free enterprise system, individuals are allowed to do their transactions without any restrictions. Even though individuals are free to operate, there needs to be rules to make sure that the transactions are in deed free. This is where the government comes in to enforce the laws that govern the smooth running of a free enterprise system. The government's role as an umpire means that the government has the authority to solve disputes resulting from different interruptions of the law.

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In the case of ________, it was determined that a test for promotion of firefighters to certify test scores was discarded becaus

Vladimir [108]

Answer:

Ricci vs. DeStefano

Explanation:

This case is a US labor law case that occurred in 2009, where twenty (20) firefighters at the New Haven Fire Department claimed to be discriminated against because they were refused promotion despite the fact that they passed the test.

More noticeably, no blacks and a very small number of Hispanics qualified for the promotion.

The result of the lawsuit was that $2 million was paid to the firefighter plaintiffs and New Haven reestablished the results and promoted 14 out of the 20 plaintiffs. For fees and costs, their attorney Karen Lee Torre was paid $3 million.

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3 years ago

The Evanec Company's next expected dividend, D1, is $3.03; its growth rate is 5%; and its common stock now sells for $34.00. New

Anestetic [448]

Answer:

(a) 14%

(b) 15%

Explanation:

cost of retained earnings:

= ($3.03 ÷ $34) + 0.05

= 0.09 + 0.05

= 14%

Therefore, the Evanec's cost of retained earnings is 14%

Flotation cost percentage:

= [($34 - $28.90) ÷ $34] × 100

= 0.15 × 100

= 15%

Therefore, the Evanec's percentage flotation cost is 15%.

Cost of new common stock:

= ($3.03 ÷ $28.90) + 0.05

= 0.1048 + 0.05

= 15.48%

Therefore, the Evanec's cost of new common stock is 15.48%.

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3 years ago

There are several compelling arguments against job discrimination of any kind. utilitarians reject discrimination because

Vanyuwa [196]

<span>Discrimination that is not consciously or deliberately sought, but it brought about by stereotypes or as an unintended outcome.</span>

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4 years ago

Riley, age 16, and Samuel, age 36, enter into a contract in which Riley will sell Samuel his car for $11,000. The next day, Samu

Olin [163]

Answer: The answer is that Riley cannot enforce the contract because he is a minor.

Explanation:

Contract is an agreement between two or more individuals which is enforceable by the law. For a contract to be considered valid in law it must contain some essential elements such as the following

Offer: This is the person who is making the offer in the contract agreement, known as the offeror

Acceptance : This is the person who is willing to accept the offer, known in this case as the offeree.

Consideration : The law states that, all simple contract must be supported by value consideration known as price.

Intention to create legal relations :The parties in contract must agree to enter into a legal relationship as regard the contract.

Capacity : The law also states that, The parties in contract must be capable of entering into contract at the time of coming into the contract. In other words, the person must be of age of 18 years and above.

Legality : The contract must not contrary to the law , it must be seen to be legal according to the law .

Therefore, in the question under review, Riley is 16 years, by law he is a minor, he has not fulfilled one of the essential elements of a valid contract which is capacity. The law states that, any contract enter into with a minor is null and void according to law.because, as at the time of entering into the contract such a minor is not capable of entering into the contract. Therefore, Riley will not be able to enforce the contract because he is a minor.

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3 years ago

Which of the following statements are reasons why operations management is important?

mafiozo [28]

Answer: D. All of these are reasons why operations management is important.

Explanation: Operation management is concern with converting materials and labor efficiently into goods and services for profit maximization. It is the administration of business principles in creating the highest level of efficiency within an organization.

Efficient and productive operation drives the economic well being of nations, Operations management is responsible for much of the value created by organizations and a key source of competitive differentiation among firms, are reasons why operation management is important.

7 0

3 years ago