Answer:
d. Access to capital
Explanation:
Corporate social responsibility (CSR) is characterized as a program of activities to lessen external costs. it is also an approach, practice, speculation and solid outcome sent and accomplished by a business organization in the quest for its partners' interest.
Answer:
a)$103.309 million initially b)$83.309 million c)240070 bonds more
Here is the complete question:
A firm with an A rating plans to issue one million units of a 10 year-4% bond with face value $100. After the financial crisis this firm is downgraded to a B rating. The yield curve increases 0.2% per year. The yield for year 1 is y1=1%, for year 2 is y2=1.2%, y3=1.4% and so on and y10=2.8%. The default spreads are given in the table below.
(a) What is the initial amount (before downgrading) the firm wants to raise?
(b) How much can this now B rated firm raise?
(c) If the firm wants to raise the planned amount, how many more bonds does it issue?
Rating Default spread
AAA 0.20%
AA 0.40%
A+ 0.60%
A 0.80%
A- 1.00%
BBB 1.50%
BB+ 2.00%
BB 2.50%
B+ 3.00%
B 3.50%
B- 4.50%
CCC 8.00%
CC 10.00%
C 12.00%
D 20.00%
Explanation: The explanation is found in the attachment
Answer:
The correct answer is D. $1,320,000
.
Explanation:
In this case, it should be considered that the Stone Company is just beginning to operate, so the capital at the end of the period is made up of the following:
Initial Capital: $ 1,200,000
Dividends: $ 120,000
TOTAL = $ 1,320,000
Net income is not part of the measurement of capital, since information on expenses must be available to calculate the profit or loss for the period. For its part, investments in shares are considered a current asset and do not enter into this calculation.
Answer:
$1,057.86
Explanation:
Payroll taxes include:
- Social security tax withholdings 6.2% (on the first $132,900 of wages paid) = 6.2% x $8,338 = $516.96
- Medicare tax withholding 1.45% = 1.45% x $8,338 = $120.90
- Federal unemployment taxes (FUTA) 0.6% = $7,000 x 0.6% = $42
- State unemployment taxes (SUTA) 5.4% = $7,000 x 5.4% = $378
total payroll taxes = $1,057.86
