This is the definition of: Cognitive Dissonance
Answer: C because he says that it is your problem just as it is his so Americans must help not just the government.
Explanation:
According to Merton's typology of prejudice and discrimination, Xavier is an unprejudiced nondiscriminator, whereas Reuben is a prejudiced nondiscriminator.
<h3>Unprejudiced vs. Prejudiced</h3>
Xavier and Reuben cannot be accused of discrimination of African Americans since they both accept them in their chess club. However, there is a big difference between Xavier and Reuben, even if their behavior is the same.
Xavier truly believes African Americans are as intelligent as white Americans, which means he is unprejudiced. Reuben, on the other hand, does not hold the same belief. He is prejudiced against African Americans, thinking they have weak cognitive abilities.
Therefore, even though both can be considered nondiscriminators, Xavier is unprejudiced, whereas Reuben is prejudiced.
Learn more about nondiscriminators here:
brainly.com/question/13782165
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Answer:
Myelin
Explanation:
Myelin is a fatty substance that surrounds nerve cell axons to insulate them and increase the rate at which information is passed along. The myelin can be compared to the protective coating of an electrical wire.