Answer:
(a) (i) Define the term "Green Revolution" as used during the period 1945 to 1985.
- The use of modern agricultural techniques became widespread around many regions in the world. This led to higher yields through the use of fertilizers, pesticides, genetically modified seeds and mechanical machinery.
(ii) Explain the principal agricultural practices/technologies associated with the green revolution.
- extensive use of fertilizers, pesticides, genetically modified seeds and mechanical machinery.
(iii) Name TWO regions, in different parts of the world, where the green revolution has had a significant impact on crop yields.
- In North America, Mexican food production increased and they stopped importing food. Although currently that has reversed, and it is importing even more food than before.
- In Brazil, agricultural production increased dramatically. Both total farmed area and yields have continued to increase in the past years becoming a threat to the amazon basin.
(b) Identify and discuss TWO social, political, or cultural conditions necessary for the success of the agricultural practices/technologies of the green revolution.
- Emigration from rural areas to urban areas which resulted in a rapid expansion of urban centers. Since less labor was needed in farms, many people left rural areas due to lack of jobs.
- People started accepting genetically modified crops, which were not well accepted at first. A lot of money was invested in research and development of new seeds, fertilizers and pesticides.
(c) Identify and discuss TWO significant economic or ecological factors that may limit the long-term success of the agricultural practices/technologies of the green revolution.
- Many new agricultural techniques have resulted in a decrease of soil fertility. In many places crops cannot grow unless a lot of fertilizer is used.
- Countries were the green revolution was originally successful, like Mexico (where it started), have reduced the total area dedicated to crops. As the yields increased, the price of food started to decrease and many small farms could not keep operating.
N the united states, the control of the money supply is the responsibility of the Federal Reserve System.
The Federal Reserve System is the central banking system of the United States. It was created on December 23, 1913, with the enactment of the Federal Reserve Act, after a series of financial crises led to a desire for centralized control of the monetary system to alleviate crises. financial crisis.
The Federal Reserve System provides the country with a secure, flexible, and stable monetary and financial system. The main functions of the Fed include conducting national monetary policy, supervising and regulating banks, maintaining financial stability, and providing banking services.
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<span>In order to protect consumers from unfair business practices such as false advertising, dishonest labeling and monopolies, the federal government created the Federal Trade Commission to establish and enforce regulations protecting consumers from unfair and dishonest sales practices.</span>
Answer:
3. net income is understated by $175
Explanation:
There were two transactions omitted. The first transaction is unearned rent revenue of which $450 was earned. This earned rent revenue increases income by $450. While the second transaction was accrued interest payable of which $275 is owed. This interest payable increases liabilities by $275.
Therefore, from the above, income or revenue is understated by $450, while expenses is understated by $275.
Therefore, net income is understated by income less expenses, thus 450 - 275 = $175. This also implies that liabilities are overstated by $175.
Answer:
Demand relationship is the relationship between the dominant prices of a good and the quantity that will be bought at that price.
Explanation:
Demand can be defined as the quantity of a good that consumers are ready to purchase at different prices at a given period of time.
The basic demand relationship is between potential prices of a good and the quantities that would be bought at those prices. The relationship is always a negative one, this implies that an increase in price will lead to a decrease in the quantity demanded. This negative relationship is represented in the downward slope of the consumer demand curve. Take for instance, if the price of a bag of rice rises from $10 to a price of $20, this is a huge price increase. This increase forces the consumer to demand less of that product at the price of $20 because the new price is more expensive and also very unreasonable for a bag of rice.
