Answer:
Group polarization.
Explanation:
Group polarization is when inside a group what first was an inclination to some ideas, after the individuals talk, those same ideas become much more stronger and radical. As the exercise exemplifies, the jury is deliberating and their initial attitudes are leaning neutral to slighty toward a guilty verdict. After a few days of deliberation, their ideas have strengthened considerably toward a guilty verdict. That's a good example of group polarization.
It is definitely possible that the opposite of this question occurs. It is possible that a majority of voters might support liberalization even though it would hurt a lot of voters if implemented. This is because people do not always have their best interest at heart. Sometimes, this is because of poor information (people might not realize that something benefits them/affects them) while some other times it is because other factors do not let people see the truth (such as intense ideological or religious feeling).
Answer:
d. a theory.
Explanation:
A set of logically interrelated statements that attempts to describe, explain, and (occasionally) predict social events is known as a theory.
A theory is a body of systematized ideas that is formulated with the intention of explaining concepts and justifying certain courses of action.
In certain cases such as research, theories can be used to predict other variables. It can be said to be a body of generalized thought or belief that can be learnt and thought, as the set of principles that apply to a particular item concept or event.