<u>Answer:</u>
1. Gambling
3. Cigarettes
6. Alcohol
7. Gasoline
Excise tax is a type of indirect tax imposed on the manufacture, sale or use of certain goods and products, specified by the state or the government.
It is also called a 'sin tax' which is charged on the goods which are considered to be harmful to the society. These include gambling, cigarettes, alcohol and gasoline from the given options for this question.
Answer:
Negative punishment
Explanation:
Negative punishment is a concept that is being used in Skinner's ope-rant conditioning. It is an important concept that is being used to modify the behavior of an animal or human beings.
The main goal of punishment in ope-rant conditioning is to decrease the unwanted behavior of a person or animal. In this phenomenon, something has been deducting that is favorite of a subject to produce a positive behavior in a person or animal.
We can remember these phenomena by a trick like positive when we add something but negative is to deduct something. This phenomenon is most effective when it immediately follows a response. It should apply consistently to get a good response.
Thus in the above context when Jack takes away the video game from his son due to he misbehaves, Jack used the negative punishment.
The light sun produce the most is yellow light it is the most intense wavelength in sunlight. However, the infrared, visible, and ultraviolet regions of the electromagnetic spectrum contain the majority of the Sun's light.
You may easily understand why sunlight seems yellow because the majority of sunlight is produced at wavelengths about 500 nanometres. That's why sun light appear yellow.
Other than yellow light , Infrared radiation accounts for 49.4% and visible light for 42.3 percent, respectively, of the light that reaches the surface of the Earth . Just over 8% of the total solar radiation is made up of ultraviolet light.
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Efficacy is getting matters. it's far the potential to produce a desired amount of the desired effect or fulfillment in attaining a given intention. efficiency is doing things in the maximum low-priced manner. it's far the ratio of the output to the inputs of any device (appropriate input to output ratio).
Efficacy and effectiveness are close enough which means that they're regularly used interchangeably in contexts. however, effectiveness is regularly extra especially used inside the context of the way something accomplishes an assignment while efficacy conveys the quantity to which something accomplishes its task in any respect.
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Answer:
A. The government did not interfere with the normal means of production.
