In F2 the bonding is pure covalent, with the bonding electrons shared equally between the two fluorine atoms. In HF, there is also a shared pair of bonding electrons, but the shared pair is drawn more closely to the fluorine atom. This is called a polar covalent bond as opposed to the pure covalent bond in F2.
They lack nucleus and the are prokaryotes
Some are Autotrophs- not all so both c and d are incorrect as neither applies to all bacteria
Answer:
recessive gene
Explanation:
mainly masked by thee dominant gene eg Tt where T is dominant over t,,,there t is recessive..
D is correct answer as shown in the picture .
Answer:no. In nature, some plants and single-celled organisms, such as bacteria, produce genetically identical offspring through a process called asexual reproduction. In asexual reproduction, a new individual is generated from a copy of a single cell from the parent organism.
Natural clones, also known as identical twins, occur in humans and other mammals. These twins are produced when a fertilized egg splits, creating two or more embryos that carry almost identical DNA. Identical twins have nearly the same genetic makeup as each other, but they are genetically different from either parent
Gene cloning produces copies of genes or segments of DNA. Reproductive cloning produces copies of whole animals. Therapeutic cloning produces embryonic stem cells for experiments aimed at creating tissues to replace injured or diseased tissues.
Gene cloning, also known as DNA cloning, is a very different process from reproductive and therapeutic cloning. Reproductive and therapeutic cloning share many of the same techniques, but are done for different purposes.
Explanation: