Decomposers eat dead remains of organisms that are quaternary consumer (no one eats them while alive). So, they break these down and therefore turn into nutrients in the soil for plants to use.
The thermodynamic barrier that must be overcome before products are formed in spontaneous reaction is activation energy.
The activation energy is the maximum amount of extra energy that is required by a reacting molecules to get converted into product. It is the minimum energy that is required or needed to activate or energize molecules or atoms.
It is needed in the reaction so that reactants can move together and overcome forces of repulsion and start bond breaking.
Reactant is the substance that takes part in and that undergoes change during a reaction.
To learn more about reactant here
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It is true that your respiratory system is the system in your body that is responsible for your breathing.
Answer:
The correct answer is -50%
Explanation:
Polydactyly is a dominant trait where a person gets an extra finger or toes the dominant allele is represented by P = allele for polydactyly, and the recessive allele represented by p = normal allele
So, the heterozygous woman will be - Pp & the normal man will be - pp. The presence of one allele of polydactyly will be able to show its effect as it is dominant.
Cross between heterozygous woman & normal man:
Gametes:
P p
p Pp (Show polydactyly) pp (Normal phenotype)
p Pp (Show polydactyly) pp (Normal phenotype)
From the above Punnett square, the probability of an offspring that has extra fingers or toes will be 1/2 or 50%.