Answer : True.
Explanation : The energy which we get after consumption of food is utilized for performing metabolic processes in the consumers; Which reduces the efficiency of secondary productivity.
Many organisms perform various metabolic processes like catabolic or anabolic activities in the cells using the energy which is obtained from the food that an organism consumes. The food nutrients are broken down into many smaller compounds.
This process reduces the secondary efficiency which includes; generation of biomass of consumers as organisms in a trophic system.
Answer:
The correct answer is option D, that is, bottleneck effect.
Explanation:
A phenomenon, which occurs due to events like earthquakes, floods, or other natural calamities that result in the severe declination in the size of a particular population is known as the bottleneck effect. The bottleneck effect is an extreme illustration of genetic drift that results in the reduction of a population's genetic variability.
With the decline in the size of a specific population, a reduction in the genetic variability of the same population is witnessed due to the loss of alleles. This eventually makes the population vulnerable to pollution and diseases. Hence, the given case is an example of the bottleneck effect.
Answer:
a) Acetylcholine is degraded by acetylcholinesterase.
Explanation:
After it binds for its receptor on the plasma membrane of the postsynaptic cell, acetylcholine must be removed in order to prevent repeated stimulation. Acetylcholinesterase is enzyme for the inactivation of acetylcholine, present at all cholinergic synapses. This enzyme hydrolyses acetylcholine and breaks it to the acetate and choline. Choline can be reused for the synthesis of the new acetylcholine molecule so it is taken back into the presynaptic cell.
Answer:
10% and given. try that out.
Explanation:
Answer:
Cohesion is an attractive force between same kind of molecules while adhesive force exists between different kinds of molecules. When water moves inside vascular tissue they contain cell sap. It is these two forces which keep materials in cells and water can easily move them to different parts where they are necessary.