The sum of two numbers is 42 and the difference is 16
1 answer:
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Answer:
The speed of wind is 75 miles / hour
Step-by-step explanation:
Let's assume
speed of airplane is x miles /hour
speed of wind is y miles /hour
Against wind:
An airplane travels 600 miles against the wind in 4 hours
against wind means resultant speed will be less
so, speed =x-y
total distance traveled in 4 hour is
and this has to be equal to 600
Divide both sides by 4
and we get
With wind:
makes the return trip with then same wind in 2 hours
with wind means resultant speed will be more
so, speed =x+y
total distance traveled in 2 hour is
and this has to be equal to 600
Divide both sides by 2
and we get
So, we get system of equations
now, we can solve it by adding both equations
now, we can solve for x
now, we can find y by plugging x into any one equation
So,
The speed of wind is 75 miles / hour