We write the equation in terms of dy/dx,
<span>y'(x)=sqrt (2y(x)+18)</span>
dy/dx = sqrt(2y + 18)
dy/dx = sqrt(2) ( sqrt(y + 9))
Separating the variables in the equation, we will have:
<span>1/sqrt(y + 9) dy= sqrt(2) dx </span>
Integrating both sides, we will obtain
<span>2sqrt(y+9) = x(sqrt(2)) + c </span>
<span>where c is a constant and can be determined by using the boundary condition given </span>
<span>y(5)=9 : x = 5, y = 9
</span><span>sqrt(9+9) = 5/sqrt(2) + C </span>
<span>C = sqrt(18) - 5/sqrt(2) = sqrt(2) / 2</span>
Substituting to the original equation,
sqrt(y+9) = x/sqrt(2) + sqrt(2) / 2
<span>sqrt(y+9) = (2x + 2) / 2sqrt(2)
</span>
Squaring both sides, we will obtain,
<span>y + 9 = ((2x+2)^2) / 8</span>
y = ((2x+2)^2) / 8 - 9
1 - 2x < 11
-2x < 10
x < -5
Jack's mistake is that he was supposed to divide by -2 on both sides of the inequality, but he did not do that. By dividing by -2, he will get x < -5.
Answer:
you can buy 2 cookies
Step-by-step explanation:
4+1.5=5.5
8-5.5=1.5
1.5/.75=2
