Answer
there is 2 electrons on that atoms
Explanation:
Answer:
Ethanol is completely miscible due to <u><em>presence</em></u> of Hydrogen bonding.
Ethanethiol is partially miscible due to <u><em>absence</em></u> of Hydrogen Bonding.
Explanation:
The miscibility of liquids depend upon the intermolecular interactions between the two liquids. The stronger the intermolecular interactions the more miscible will be the liquids.
Among the two given examples, Ethanol is more miscible in water because it exhibits hydrogen bonding which is considered the strongest intermolecular interaction. Hydrogen bonding occurs when the hydrogen atom is bonded to more electronegative atoms like Fluorine, Oxygen and Nitrogen. In this way the hydrogen atom gets partial positive charge and the electronegative atom gets partial negative charge. Hence, these partial charges results in attracting the opposite charges on other surrounding atoms.
While, in case of Ethanethiol the hydrogen atom is not bonded to any high electronegative atom hence, there will be no hydrogen bonding and therefore, there will be less interactions between the neighbour atoms.
Answer: Secondary amines react with the nitrosonium ion to generate <span>
<u>N-Nitrosoamines</u>.
Explanation: Nitosonium Ion is generally utilized in the formation of
Diazonium Salts which are considered excellent starting Material from synthesis point of View. Diazonium salts are formed by reacting
Primary Amine or
Anilines with Nitrosonium Ions. In our case, the Amine given is Secondary. So, reaction of <em>Sec.</em> Amines with Nitrosonium Ions stops after the formation of N-Nitrosoamine as there is no Hydrogen attached to Nitrogen atom of Amine to be eliminated and form a double and eventually triple bond with the Nitrogen atom of Nitrosonium Ion.</span>