Answer:
3,29L
Explanation:
3.29L = V2
Formula: V1/T1 = V2/T2
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Given:
V1 = 3.0 L V2 = ?
T1 = 310 K T2 = 340 K
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Plugin:
(X stands in place of V2 just to make it easier to look at)
[3.0L / 310K = X / 340K]
(3.0L / 310K = 0.01L/K)
0.01L/K = X / 340K
(multiply 340K on both sides, it cancels out on the right)
0.01L/K * 340K = X
(0.01L/K * 340K = 3.29L)
**3.29L = X**
[or]
**3.29L = V2**
M₁ = mass of water = 75 g
T₁ = initial temperature of water = 23.1 °C
c₁ = specific heat of water = 4.186 J/g°C
m₂ = mass of limestone = 62.6 g
T₂ = initial temperature of limestone = ?
c₂ = specific heat of limestone = 0.921 J/g°C
T = equilibrium temperature = 51.9 °C
using conservation of heat
Heat lost by limestone = heat gained by water
m₂c₂(T₂ - T) = m₁c₁(T - T₁)
inserting the values
(62.6) (0.921) (T₂ - 51.9) = (75) (4.186) (51.9 - 23.1)
T₂ = 208.73 °C
in three significant figures
T₂ = 209 °C
Endocytosis is a type of bulk transport which involves the movement of large particles through the membrane in and out
The amount of heat energy needed to convert 400 g of ice at -38 °C to steam at 160 °C is 1.28×10⁶ J (Option D)
<h3>How to determine the heat required change the temperature from –38 °C to 0 °C </h3>
- Mass (M) = 400 g = 400 / 1000 = 0.4 Kg
- Initial temperature (T₁) = –25 °C
- Final temperature (T₂) = 0 °
- Change in temperature (ΔT) = 0 – (–38) = 38 °C
- Specific heat capacity (C) = 2050 J/(kg·°C)
- Heat (Q₁) =?
Q = MCΔT
Q₁ = 0.4 × 2050 × 38
Q₁ = 31160 J
<h3>How to determine the heat required to melt the ice at 0 °C</h3>
- Mass (m) = 0.4 Kg
- Latent heat of fusion (L) = 334 KJ/Kg = 334 × 1000 = 334000 J/Kg
- Heat (Q₂) =?
Q = mL
Q₂ = 0.4 × 334000
Q₂ = 133600 J
<h3>How to determine the heat required to change the temperature from 0 °C to 100 °C </h3>
- Mass (M) = 0.4 Kg
- Initial temperature (T₁) = 0 °C
- Final temperature (T₂) = 100 °C
- Change in temperature (ΔT) = 100 – 0 = 100 °C
- Specific heat capacity (C) = 4180 J/(kg·°C)
- Heat (Q₃) =?
Q = MCΔT
Q₃ = 0.4 × 4180 × 100
Q₃ = 167200 J
<h3>How to determine the heat required to vaporize the water at 100 °C</h3>
- Mass (m) = 0.4 Kg
- Latent heat of vaporisation (Hv) = 2260 KJ/Kg = 2260 × 1000 = 2260000 J/Kg
- Heat (Q₄) =?
Q = mHv
Q₄ = 0.4 × 2260000
Q₄ = 904000 J
<h3>How to determine the heat required to change the temperature from 100 °C to 160 °C </h3>
- Mass (M) = 0.4 Kg
- Initial temperature (T₁) = 100 °C
- Final temperature (T₂) = 160 °C
- Change in temperature (ΔT) = 160 – 100 = 60 °C
- Specific heat capacity (C) = 1996 J/(kg·°C)
- Heat (Q₅) =?
Q = MCΔT
Q₅ = 0.4 × 1996 × 60
Q₅ = 47904 J
<h3>How to determine the heat required to change the temperature from –38 °C to 160 °C</h3>
- Heat for –38 °C to 0°C (Q₁) = 31160 J
- Heat for melting (Q₂) = 133600 J
- Heat for 0 °C to 100 °C (Q₃) = 167200 J
- Heat for vaporization (Q₄) = 904000 J
- Heat for 100 °C to 160 °C (Q₅) = 47904 J
- Heat for –38 °C to 160 °C (Qₜ) =?
Qₜ = Q₁ + Q₂ + Q₃ + Q₄ + Q₅
Qₜ = 31160 + 133600 + 167200 + 904000 + 47904
Qₜ = 1.28×10⁶ J
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A more strong base is added until the equivalence point is reached. The ph of this solution at the equivalence point if the total volume is 57. 0 mill is 9.8
The potential of Hydrogen is what pH is formally known as. The negative logarithm of the concentration of H+ ions is known as pH. Thus, the definition of pH as the amount of hydrogen is provided. The hydrogen ion concentration in a solution is described by the pH scale, which also serves as a gauge for the solution's acidity or basicity.
The pH scale determines how acidic or basic water is. The range is 0 to 14, with 7 representing neutrality. Acidity is indicated by pH values below 7, whereas baseness is shown by pH values above 7. In reality, pH is a measurement of the proportion of free hydrogen and hydroxyl ions in water.
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