Correct/Complete Question:
What is the time of the slowest workstation in a production system?
A. utilization
B. bottleneck time
C. effective capacity
D. throughput time
Answer:
B, bottleneck time
Explanation:
A bottleneck in a production system refers to a constraint in the production system where supply takes the longest time to meet up with demand for a particular good.
In the production processes, bottleneck time is the time takencapacity of the ful in a certain process of production as a result of the limited capacity of the process, thereby reducing the entire production chain.
Simply put, a bottleneck is a delay in time of one of the production process thereby slowing down the entire production system.
Cheers.
Answer:
2. (i) demand-side; (ii) both; (iii) supply-side; (iv) supply-side; (v) both
Explanation:
a. $1,000 per person tax reduction ⇒ focus on aggregate demand (more money for consumers to spend)
b. a 5% reduction in all tax rates ⇒ focus on both aggregate demand and supply (more money for consumers and suppliers)
c. Pell Grants, which are government subsidies for college education ⇒ focus on aggregate supply (more money for suppliers of college education)
d. government-sponsored prizes for new scientific discoveries ⇒ focus on aggregate supply (more money for suppliers of new scientific discoveries)
e. an increase in unemployment compensation ⇒ focus on both aggregate demand and supply (more money for consumers resulting in higher prices and lower output)
Answer:
$7,500,000 in 8% bonds, 5 years to maturity, semiannual coupon ($300,000)
sold at premium for $7,740,000
the journal entry to record the issuance should be:
Dr Cash 7,740,000
Cr Bonds payable 7,500,000
Cr Bond premium 240,000
<u>Using the straight line amortization:</u>
amortization per coupon payment = $240,000 / 10 coupons = $24,000
Dr Interest expense 276,000
Dr Bond premium 24,000
Cr Cash 300,000
Amount to be credited = $2,020
Outstanding balance = $480
Explanation:
The payment terms state that
- 3% discount may be taken within 10 days of the invoice date (up to May 20); or
- 1% discount may be taken within 15 days of the invoice date (after May 20 but not later than May 25); or
- The net amount is due within 60 days of the invoice date if advantage is not taken of the cash discounts offered.
- The 3% cash discount is not applicable as the payment was made on May 22 which is after the end of the discount period. However, the 1% discount is allowed, since payment on May 22 is within the 15-day period for the 1% discount.
Amount to be credited
= 2000 / (1−0.01)
= 2000 / (0.99)
= $2,020
Outstanding balance
= 2500 - 2020
= $480
Answer:
"Opt-out
" is the correct answer.
Explanation:
- A paradigm using the implicit authorization of existing people who receive is considered as Opt-out model, consumers are considered ready to consume the communications even though they have sufficient choice to decline such.
- This is indeed a phrase being used for the approach regarding direct sales messaging from the States.