The approach suggest that a firm's cost of retained earnings can be estimated by adding a risk premium of 3% to 5% points to the before-tax interest rate on the firm's own long-term debt.
The bond-yield-plus-risk-premium approach does assumes that cost of equity is closely related to the firm's cost of debt.
- The premium approach does help to determine the value of an assetof a company's such as its traded equity.
However, the approach suggest that a firm's cost of retained earnings can be estimated by adding a risk premium of 3% to 5% points to the before-tax interest rate on the firm's own long-term debt.
Read more about the premium approach:
<em>brainly.com/question/20354983</em>
Answer:
The correct answer is letter "D": group's altercations and group's celebrations.
Explanation:
The unit of context represents the samples that are going to be taken into consideration for research. According to those samples, it will be possible to conduct a study about a specific topic of interest for the researcher that he or she would like to expose.
In that case, analyzing the TV show characters during the group's altercations and group celebrations will allow the researcher to conduct the study.
According to the scale, an average person would posses the mean of 100 IQ <span>and standard deviation of 15. If to be a member of mensa one should have </span><span>an iq at least 2.5 standard deviations above average, the minimum iq should be:
</span>
2.5 = (x-100)/15
x = 137.5 >>>>> Less than 1% population belong to this IQ group or higher.
Answer:
Price - increase
Domestic production- increase
Import- reduces
Producer surplus- increase
Explanation:
A tariff is a form of tax on import or export.
When a tariff is imposed on a good , the price of the good increases.
As a result of the tariff , the amount of the goods imported falls as the imported good is now more expensive. The quantity produced by domestic producers increases as consumers would now start demanding for the domestic good. Tariffs are sometimes enacted to discourage importation and encourage domestic production.
As a result of the price increase, producer surplus increases. The increase in price also increases output. The producer surplus is the difference between the price of a product and the least amount the producer is willing to sell his product.
I hope my answer helps you.