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emmasim [6.3K]
3 years ago
11

In a certain city, the hourly wage of workers on temporary employment contracts is normally distributed. The mean is $15 and the

standard deviation is $3. What percentage of temporary workers earn less than $12 per hour?
Mathematics
1 answer:
dmitriy555 [2]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

15.87%

Step-by-step explanation:

We have been given that in a certain city, the hourly wage of workers on temporary employment contracts is normally distributed. The mean is $15 and the standard deviation is $3.

Let us find the z-score of 12, using z-score formula.

z=\frac{x-\mu}{\sigma}, where,

z = z-score,

x = Random sample score,

\mu = Mean,

\sigma = Standard deviation.

Upon substituting our given values in z-score formula we will get,

z=\frac{12-15}{3}

z=\frac{-3}{3}

z=-1

Let us find P(z<-1) using normal distribution table.

P(z

Therefore, probability of a temporary worker earns less than $12 per hour is 0.15866. Let us convert our given probability in percentage by multiplying by 100.

\text{The percentage of temporary workers earn less than \$12 per hour}=0.15866\times 100

\text{The percentage of temporary workers earn less than \$12 per hour}=15.866\approx 15.87

Therefore, 15.87% of temporary workers earn less than $12 per hour.


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