Answer:
Profit margin= 2%
Debt to capital= 0
Explanation:
We can find out Profit margin through the formula of ROA
Return on Assets= Asset turnover* Profit margin
We have been give ROA, and ATO
ROA=3%
ATO=1.5X
So, 3%=1.5*X
X=2%
Profit margin is 2%
Now debt to capital
It can be calculated from the Dupont analysis which is
ROE=ROA*Equity multiplier
Equity multiplier is Assets/Equity
so,
3%=3%*x
EM= 1
Now, Equity multiplier tells us how much our assets are financed through equity so if it is 1, means Assets/Equity =1
So, Assets= Equity
So, all the assets are financed through equity. None of the assets are financed through debt. So, it suggest debt is 0
Debt to capital = Debt/Capital = 0/capital = 0
Answer:
This question is about Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR), which is basically being socially responsible (with the employees, community, environment, etc.) and at the same time trying to maximize the financial value of a company (which is a duty to shareholders).
It might be easier for some companies, e.g. service providers, while much harder for mining companies (and other extracting companies). But it doesn't meant that all companies should try their best to do it.
Some companies even benefit from being socially responsible and increase their income through higher sales, e.g. Ben and Jerry's actually increased their sales of ice cream by focusing on CSR.
Even small businesses can benefit from CSR since it increases customer awareness and loyalty, and that can lead to higher sales. E.g. the public image of local businesses that help to finance certain community services improves and that eventually leads to higher sales.
Customers tend to favor companies that they consider to be socially responsible, and if they have to decide between purchasing from a socially responsible company or from another that isn't, they will generally purchase form the socially responsible one.
Answer:
<em>Gross Profit= Sales - Cost of Goods Sold</em>
Cost of Goods sold of 1 unit = $ 450,000/50,000
= $ 9
Cost of Goods Sold of 45,000 units = 45,000 * $ 9
= $ 405,000
<em>Gross Profit of 45,000 units = Sales revenue of 45,000 units - Cost of Goods sold of 45,000 units</em>
= 45,000 * $ 15 (Per Unit rate) - $ 405,000
= $ 675,000 - $ 405,000
= <em>$ 270,000 i.e. option b</em>
Explanation:
Refer to the answer.
Indole is an end product created by the degradation of tryptophan
Answer: Operating cash flow, net working capital recovery, salvage values
Explanation:
The anticipated effects of a proposed project that should be considered when computing the cash flow for the final year of the project include the operating cash flow, net working capital recovery, and the salvage values.
It should be noted that the operating cash flows which consist of the net income and the non cash expenses with the salvage value and the redemption of working capital are all included during the computation of the cash flow for the final year of the project.
