Answer: D. Private companies.
Explanation:
Private companies strongly encouraged the colonization of North America. In this context, a colony of Massachusetts Bay was formed by a company of the same name. These private corporations sent people to examine the economic viability of certain regions of North America. Thus the company above sent John Winthrop to observe the condition of the colony of New England. Economic reasons we're one of the main factors in the mass migration of Puritans to the New World.
The correct answers is C. Socialism (as a political ideology) arose as a response to the the way in which the industrialization of Europe dramatically affected the everyday lives of individuals (the working class in particular). This political ideology was, therefore, an economic and social consequence of the Industrial Revolution.
The correct answer is Reconstruction Finance Corporation
The Reconstruction Finance Corporation was Hoover's first response to the Depression.
The negative effects of the Great Depression peaked in the United States in 1933. This year, American President Franklin Delano Roosevelt approved a series of measures known as the New Deal.
The New Deal, along with social aid programs carried out by all American states, helped to minimize the effects of the Depression from 1933 onwards. Most countries hit by the Great Depression began to recover economically from then on. In some countries, the Great Depression was one of the primary factors that helped the rise of far-right regimes, such as the Nazis led by Adolf Hitler in Germany. The beginning of World War II ended with any lingering effect of the Great Depression on the main countries affected.
Answer: W.E.B. Du Bois
Explanation: William Edward Burghardt Du Bois was an American sociologist, socialist, historian, civil rights activist, Pan-Africanist, author, writer and editor. He rose to national prominence as the leader of the Niagara Movement, which is a group of African-American activists who wanted equal rights for blacks.
He fervently protested against racism, lynching as well as discrimination when it comes to education and employment. His activism was about people of color everywhere, particularly Africans and Asians. He was a proponent of Pan-Africanism and helped organize several Pan-African Congresses to fight for the independence of African colonies from European powers.