Answer:
100.0 feet
Step-by-step explanation:
For an acute angle in a right triangle, the cotangent function is the ratio of the adjacent side to the opposite side:
cot(16°42') = (distance to goal)/(30 ft)
Multiplying by the denominator, we have ...
(distance to goal) = (30 ft)cot(16°42') = (30 ft)(3.33317) ≈ 100.0 ft
The football is 100.0 feet from the base of the goal.
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cot(16°42') = tan(73.3°)