Question

A 9-month-old child with cystic fibrosis does not like taking pancreatic enzyme supplement with meals and snacks. The mother does not like to force the child to take the supplement. The most important reason for the child to take the pancreatic enzyme supplement with meals and snacks is:
1.The child will become dehydrated if the supplement is not taken with meals and snacks.
2.The child needs these pancreatic enzymes to help the digestive system absorb fats, carbohydrates, and proteins.
3.The child needs the pancreatic enzymes to aid in liquefying mucus to keep the lungs clear.
4.The child will experience severe diarrhea if the supplement is not taken as prescribed.

Answer 1

Answer:

The correct answer is 2. "the child needs these pancreatic enzymes to help the digestive system absorb fats, carbohydrates, and proteins".

Explanation:

90% of patients with cystic fibrosis get the pancreatic enzymes supplement because of their pancreatic insufficiency. These enzymes are released in the intestine and help to digest food.

The enzymes´ principal functions are:

- To digest carbohydrates, proteins, and fats;

- To help to gain weight;

- To promote the absorption of nutrients.

To get an appropriate corporal weight and an improved lungs´ functioning it is important to take the enzyme supplement with every meal. It reduces bad absorption and improves nutrition.