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3 years ago

List and explain the four factors of production ,stating their reward.

Business

1 answer:

netineya [11]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Production in itself is the conversion of inputs to outputs.

Factors of production are the resources that make this conversion of input to outputs possible. These include;

Labour- is the physical and mental effort contributed. It is rewarded by wages or salaries.

Land - includes the soil itself, natural trees, raw materials like minerals and oil found underneath. Its reward is rent.

Capital - includes machinery, chemicals and equipment (tractors, robots). Its reward is interest.

Entrepreneurship- is the drive to develop an idea, take risks and use the other three factors of production to produce goods or services. Its reward is profit.

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A public good is A. any good provided by government. B. a good that can be most cheaply provided by government, though it may in

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C. a good whose benefits cannot readily be restricted to a small group of people.

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Factors of production can be defined as the fundamental building blocks used by individuals or business firms for the manufacturing of finished goods and services in order to meet the unending needs and requirements of their customers.

The four factors of production are;

I. Land: this refers to the natural resources and raw materials extracted from the ground or grown in the soil e.g oil, gold, rubber, cocoa, etc.

II. Labor (working): this is the human capital or workers who are saddled with the responsibility of overseeing and managing all the aspects of production.

III. Capital resources: it includes the physical assets used for production of goods and services such as equipment, money, plant, etc.

IV. Entrepreneurship: it is intellectual capacity required to drive a business and the skills to develop an idea into a money making venture (business).

These four (4) factors of production when combined effectively and efficiently are used for the manufacturing or production of goods and services that meets the unending requirements or needs of the consumers.

A public good is a good whose benefits cannot readily be restricted to a small group of people.

This ultimately implies that, a public good such as power utility (electricity) or water supply is capable of being provided simultaneously to the general public.

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3 years ago

The following information relates to the assets of Westfield Semiconductors as of December 31, 2019. Westfield uses the straight

Salsk061 [2.6K]

Answer:

See the explanation below.

Explanation:

Given the following:

Asset Acquisition-Cost Expected-Life Residual-Value Time-Used

Land $104,300 Infinite $100,000 10 years

Building 430,000 25 years 30,000 10 years

Machine 285,000 5 years 10,000 2 years

Patent 80,000 10 years 0 3 years

Truck 21,000 100,000 miles 3,000 44,000 miles

Therefore, we have:

Building annual depreciation = ($430,000 - $30,000) / 25 = $16,000

Building net book value (NBV) = $430,000 - (16,000 * 10) = $270,000

Machine annual depreciation = ($285,000 - 10,000) / 10 = $27,500

Machine NBV = $285,000 - ($27,500 * 2) = $230,000

Patent annual amortization = $80,000 / 10 = $8,000

Patent net written down value = $80,000 - ($8,000 * 3) = $56,000

Truck accumulated depreciation = ($21,000 - 3,000) * (44,000 / 100,000) = $7,920

Truck NBV = $21,000 - $7,920 = 13,080

Westfield Semiconductors Balance Sheet (Partial) as of December 31, 2019.

Details $

Property, plant, and equipment:

Land (Cost) 104,300

Building (NBV) 270,000

Machine (NBV) 230,000

Truck (NBV) 13,080

Total PPM 617,380

Intangible assets:

Patent (NRV) 56,000

Total tangible and intangible assets  673,380

4 0

3 years ago

List and explain the four factors of production ,stating their reward.​

List and explain the four factors of production ,stating their reward.