Answer:
The lack of Mad1 protein can cause faster cell division.
Explanation:
The Mad1 protein is responsible for regulating the fixation of chromosomes in spindle microtubules, during cell division. With the presence of this protein, anaphase is prevented from starting while the spindle, where the chromosomes attach, is formed.
Without this protein, this check is not done and cell division occurs faster, which is one of the reasons why cell division can be accelerated.
The restriction endonuclease EcoRI cleaves the DNA sequence 5'-GAATTC-3' in such a way as to leave a 5' overhang, which is often referred to as a "sticky end". To 5' overhang with the complementary sequence this sticky end adhere.
- The palindrome EcoRI restriction site breaks DNA after G and creates sticky ends with AATT. G/corresponding AATTC's DNA sequence is CTTAA/G, where "/" designates the location of the peptide bond break.
- When the ssDNA sequence 5'-GAATTC'-3 is recognised by the restriction endonuclease EcoRI, a single-strand cut is made between the G and A nucleotides.
- At the ultimate end of double-stranded DNA, an overhang is single-stranded DNA. This can occur on either strand, and if it does, there will either be a 5' overhang on the 5' end of the strand or a 3' overhang on the 3' end of the strand.
To learn more about DNA.
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For Testosterone.
<span>-Increased body fat
-Decreased strength/mass of muscles
-Fragile bones
-Swelling/tenderness in the breast tissue
-Increased fatigue
ETC.
For Estrogen < Not Estranged haha.
</span><span>-Lack of menstruation and delayed development
</span>-They can also have hot flashes and night sweats, <span>forgetfulness, insomnia, when estrogen levels are low.</span>
Meiosis is a cellular division that produces four haploid daughter cells from a parent cell. It is observed in gametes/sex cells. The process of meiosis undergoes two consecutive divisions. Each division has five phases: prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase, and cytokinesis.
In Meiosis I, the chromosomes of the parent cells are multiplied. Each chromatid of the chromosomes exchanges genetic information, or <em>recombination</em>. The number of chromosomes at the end of Meiosis I is haploid but the chromatids of the chromosomes are still attached to each other. Due to recombination, the sister chromatids may not be identical to each other.
In Meiosis II, the chromosomes are separated and produce four daughter cells. It is shorter compared to Meiosis I because it no longer replicates the DNA or exchanges genetic information, and just separates the prepared chromatids from Meiosis I. It is similar to mitosis since it begins with a haploid cell and ends with a haploid cell.
Answer:
meiosis I, anaphase
Explanation:
During meiosis 1, anaphase, the homologous chromosomes separate towards the opposite poles,line up in a random order and in crossing over, create genetic diversity.
