Answer:
4 kcal per gram of carbohydrate
Answer:
The dotted line most likely represent C NADH and FADH2
Explanation:
NADH is a reducing agent formed during glycolysis and TCA cycle. FADH2 also act as electron donor or reducing equivalent generated only during TCA cycle.
NADH and FADH2 are reduced form of coenzyme NAD+ and FAD. NADH and FADH2 formed during glycolysis or TCA cycle, enters into the electron transport chain(ETC) to perform oxidative phosphorylation that deals with reduction of oxygen(O2) to water(H2O) along with the formation of energy in form of ATP.
Answer:
i am pretty sure its indicator
Like other organisms, bacteria use double-stranded DNA as their genetic material. ... Bacteria have a single circular chromosome that is located in the cytoplasm in a structure called the nucleoid. Bacteria also contain smaller circular DNA molecules called plasmids.
brainly.com/question/8665721
Answer: What stage of succession is taking place in the forest?
The first stage of forest succession is the grass, or plant stage, which occurs after land has been cleared due to natural events or otherwise. The sudden clearing floods the ground with sunlight; very shade-intolerant pioneer species like longleaf pine, aspen, or cottonwood begin to compete with grasses.
What three major processes contribute to succession?
Causes of succession
Three major causes have been identified for the process of succession. a. Initiating causes - These include biotic and climatic factors which destroy the existing populations of the area. Climatic factors include wind, fire, natural disasters, erosionWhat are the 4 stages of succession?
There are five main elements to ecological succession: primary succession, secondary succession, pioneer and niche species, climax communities and sub-climax communities.
Primary Succession. ...
Secondary Succession. ...
Pioneer and Niche Species. ...
Climax Communities. ...
Sub-climax Communities.
