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BlackZzzverrR [31]
4 years ago
10

Fed could change its inflation target temporarily to offset the effect of an aggregate demand shock (a-bar). In this problem, yo

u can calculate by how much. Suppose that the economy starts in the steady state in 2021 with pi-bar = 2%, b-bar = 1/2, m-bar = 1/2, and v-bar= 1/2. An AD shock equal to a-bar = 2% occurs in 2021.
a. Using the simple monetary policy rule, show by how much inflation and short-run output change in 2021 if the Fed keeps its target inflation equal to 2%. Calculate inflation and short-run output for 2022 and 2023.

b. Use an AD/AS diagram to show how a decrease in the inflation target can keep inflation and short-run output from starting to rise in 2021. Explain your diagram and what it reveals about monetary policy.
c. Calculate how much the Fed needs to lower its inflation target pi-bar below 2% to keep inflation and short-run output from rising.
d. Suppose the Fed adopts a Taylor rule. Show how adding a term nY (n-bar Y-bar) to the simple monetary policy rule changes the shift in the AD curve following an aggregate demand shock a-bar n the AD equation. Using the parameter values for this question, calculate the value of n-bar for the Fed that keeps inflation and short-run output from rising.
Business
1 answer:
larisa [96]4 years ago
7 0

Answer:

b. Use an AD/AS diagram to show how a decrease in the inflation target can keep inflation and short-run output from starting to rise in 2021. Explain your diagram and what it reveals about monetary policy.

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Suppose, you have $20,000 in your account. You receive a monthly
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Answer:

According to the data provided the opportunity costs is detailed below:

Initial Balance  $20,000

Monthly interst      $200

Investment             $500

________________________

The Opportunity cost is $500

Explanation:

The opportunity cost is the price you pay for not choosing best second alternative when you make a decision. In this case the person has three options:

1. Spending the money  

2. Save the money

3.     Invest the money

Once the money is spent the opportunity costs is generated and it is measured by the interest rate lost for not keeping the money in the investment that will generate an interest rate of $500 monthly.

3 0
3 years ago
Imagination Dragons Corporation needs to raise funds to finance a plant expansion, and it has decided to issue 15-year zero coup
Vladimir79 [104]

Answer:

a) Zero coupon bond does not pay periodical interest and formula to compute the value of a zero-coupon bond:

Value = Face Value / (1 +Yield / 2) ** Years to Maturity * 2

b) Interest deduction

After 1 year bond value from the above equation is 437.08

437.08 - 411.99 = 25.09

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1000 - 942.60 = 57.40

c) Straight Line Method

Total Interest Paid = 1000 - 411.99

= 588.01

For yearly calculation

588.01 / 15 = 39.21

Further computation is done in the image below.

8 0
3 years ago
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Tracy and Lance, equal shareholders in Macaw Corporation, receive $600,000 each in distributions on December 31 of the current y
Lorico [155]

Answer:

B. $300,000

Explanation:

Macaw Corporation increased its E & P last year for the entire amount of the deferred gain on the installment sale. Since one-half of the $800,000 gain is included in taxable income in the current year, taxable income should be reduced by this amount to determine current E & P. Therefore, Macaw Corporation’s current year E & P is $600,000 ($1 million taxable income – $400,000 of installment sale gain). Because one-half of the current E & P is allocated to Tracy’s distribution, she has a $300,000 dividend

6 0
4 years ago
Suppose a competitive market is comprised of firms that face identical cost curves. The firms experience an increase in demand t
Verdich [7]

Answer:

(i)New firms will enter the market.

(iii)In the long run, all firms will be producing at their efficient scale

Explanation:

A perfect competition is characterised by many buyers and sellers of homogenous goods and services. Market price is set by the forces of demand and supply.

If firms are earning positive profits, in the long run new firms would enter into the industry and this woold drive positive profits to zero. As a result , firms would be operating at the efficient scale.

I hope my answer helps you

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3 years ago
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In order to be effective control must be
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...evaluated through organising questionnaires in the organization.

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