The Hardy-Weinberg equation is as follows:


Where:
(convert all % to decimals)
p= homozygous dominant
q= homozygous recessive
pq= heterozygous
While you did not specify whether the 0.2 frequency was for dominant or recessive, we can still figure out the answer.
Using the 1st equation, we can solve for the other dominant/recessive frequency:
1-0.2=0.8
Meaning that:
p= 0.8 & q=0.2
If the heterozygouz frequency is 2pq, then it becomes a simple "plug & chug" sort of approach.
2(0.8)(0.2)= 2(0.16)= 0.32
So, the heterozygous frequency would be:
0.32
Hope this helps!
Answer:
Cells in a large multicellular organism communicate with each other by chemical signals. These signals are passed from one cell to another. To receive and respond to a chemical signal, a cell must have a <u><em>receptor</em></u> for that chemical.
Explanation:
To generate a physiological response, all cells in the body have special proteins called receptors. These receptors are involved in detecting a chemical signal and generating a response. The receptors are specific for different kind of chemical signals. For example, a dopamine receptor will bind a dopamine molecule whereas an insulin receptor will be able to bind an insulin molecule. Apart from chemical signals, some cells might also respond to mechanical signals.
Scientists are able to understand the earth's interior by studying these seismic waves. They are waves of energy that travel through Earth, and actually move similarly to other types of waves, like sound waves, light waves, and water waves.
It’s quite interesting because
they give out lots of useful information.
But really this only scratches the surface on what they can do!
Happy to help!
~Brooke❤️
The answer is D. Mutualism is the symbiotic relationship when both organisms benefit. Predation is not a symbiotic relationship. Parasitism is the symbiotic relationship where one organism benefits and the other is harmed.