Conduction: In the conduction, the heat is transferred from the hotter body to the colder body until the temperature on both bodies are equal.
In thermal equilibrium, there is no heat transfer as the heat is transferred till the temperature on the bodies are not same.
In the given problem, an iron bar at 200°C is placed in thermal contact with an identical iron bar at 120°C in an isolated system. After 30 minutes, the thermal equilibrium is attained. Then, the temperature on both iron bars are equal.Both iron bars are at 160°C in an isolated system.
But in an open system, the temperatures of the iron bars after 30 minutes would be less than 160°C. There will be heat lost to the surrounding. The room temperature is 25°C. There will be exchange of the heat occur between the iron bars and the surrounding. But It would take more than 30 minutes for both iron bars to reach 160°C because heat would be transferred less efficiently.
Answer:
Hydrogen, 0,2 mol
Explanation:
= 22, 4 l/mol
V (
) = 6,72
= 6,72 l
V (
) = 6,72
= 6,72 l
The formula is:
n = 
n (
) = 6,72l /22,4 l/mol = 0,3 mol
n (
) = 6,72l /22,4 l/mol = 0,3 mol (the same)
But from the equation we get a proportion that 1 mol (
) - 3 mol (
)
(we have more hydrogen than is need for the reaction)
So there is excess of 
We only need
= 0,1 mol (
)
0,3 mol (hydrogen quantity we have) - 0,1 mol (hydrogen quantity we need for the reaction) = 0,2 mol (excess)
make me the brainliest
Percent by mass of an element can be calculated as
(Total mass of the element in the formula / formula weight ) * 100
Step 1 : Find formula weight of NaHCO₃
To find formula weight of NaHCO₃, we have to add atomic masses of the elements Na, H,C and O
Formula weight of NaHCO₃ = 
Formula weight of NaHCO₃ = 
Formula weight of NaHCO₃ is 84.01 g
Step 2 : Use percent by mass formula
Percent by mass of oxygen = (total mass of oxygen / formula weight) * 100
Percent by mass of oxygen = 
Percent by mass of oxygen = 57.14%
Answer : percentage by mass of oxygen in a formula unit of sodium hydrogen carbonate (NaHCO3) is 57.14%
The valence electron is the outermost shell
They both have 1 electron in their valence shell.....