Answer:
The correct answer is letter "A": Expensed in the period incurred.
Explanation:
Research and Development (R&D) costs are spent on the development of new products that could or could not end up being commercially offered. These kinds of costs are usually expensed at the same time they are incurred. According to the U.S. Statement of Financial Accounting Standards, the R&D costs cannot be capitalized.
Answer:
5.95%.
Explanation:
Expected dividend (D1) $1.25
Stock price $27.50
Required return 10.5%
Dividend yield 4.55%
Growth rate = rS - D1/P0 = 5.95%.
Answer:
<em>a. planning</em>
Explanation:
<em>St. Claire heads of the department are involved in </em>planning<em>, there are no evidence for this. </em>
Because planning is something to make a strategy to do some activity with a particular team or group.
<em>They are just setting few goals and motivating there employees and workers and comparing the outcome with original goal that was set. So this is the proof that they were not involved in planning.</em>
Answer: (C) Chain of command
Explanation:
The chain of command is basically refers to the organizational hierarchy and it helps company for establishing the authority line in an organization. It also helps in the decision making process and manage all the production activity in an organization.
According to the given situation, the chain of command is one of the element for the organizational design. As, the chain of command is one of the important element as it is one of the effective management in an organization.
Therefore, Option (C) is correct.
Answer and Explanation:
The computation is shown below;
(a)-Caterpillar’s book debt-to-value ratio
Caterpillar’s book debt-to-value ratio is
= Debt ÷ [Debt + Book Value of Equity]
= $24.80 Billion ÷ [$24.80 Billion + (0.595 Billion Shares × $23.00 per share)]
= $24.80 Billion ÷ [$24.80 Billion + $13.69 Billion]
= $24.80 Billion ÷ $38.49 Billion
= 0.64
(b)- Caterpillar’s market debt-to-value ratio
Caterpillar’s book Market debt-to-value ratio is
= Debt ÷ [Debt + Market Value of Equity]
= $24.80 Billion ÷ [$24.80 Billion + (0.595 Billion Shares × $154.80 per share)]
= $24.80 Billion ÷ [$24.80 Billion + $92.11 Billion]
= $24.80 Billion ÷ $116.91 Billion
= 0.21
(c)-Best measure to determine the company’s cost of capital is the market value