31 is the answer.
50 * 0.62 = 31
You can also do it like
62 * 0.50 = 31
So there are 6 numbers between 18 and 24. The probability of choosing a number less than 24 would be 5/24 or 20.83%
To find the percentage divide 10 by 100.. each chapter would make up 10% of the book.