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Lubov Fominskaja [6]
3 years ago
14

Lab: Ionic and Covalent Bonds I need help with the lab report

Chemistry
1 answer:
WITCHER [35]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Ionic bond:

It is the bond which is formed by the transfer of electron from one atom to the atom of another element.  

Both bonded atoms have very large electronegativity difference. The atom with large electronegativity value accept the electron from other with smaller value of electronegativity.

For example:

Sodium chloride is ionic compound. The electronegativity of chlorine is 3.16 and for sodium is 0.93. There is large difference is present. That's why electron from sodium is transfer to the chlorine. Sodium becomes positive and chlorine becomes negative ion. Both atoms are bonded together electrostatic attraction occur between anion and cations.

Covalent bond:

It is formed by the sharing of electron pair between bonded atoms.  

The atom with larger electronegativity attract the electron pair more towards it self and becomes partial negative while the other atom becomes partial positive.

For example:

In water the electronegativity of oxygen is 3.44 and hydrogen is 2.2. That's why electron pair attracted more towards oxygen, thus oxygen becomes partial negative and hydrogen becomes partial positive.

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A 37.2-g sample of lead (Pb) pellets at 20°C is mixed with a 62.7-g sample of lead pellets at the same temperature. What are th
Vesnalui [34]

Answer:

Mass of sample is 99.9 g, density of ample is 11.35 g/cm^{3} and temperature of sample is 20^{0}\textrm{C}

Explanation:

Mass is an additive property. Therefore mass of combined sample is summation of masses of two pellets.

Mass of combined sample = (37.2+62.7) g = 99.9 g

Density is an intensive property. Therefore density of combined sample of lead will be same as with density of Pb.

Density of combined sample = 11.35 g/cm^{3}

Temperature is an intensive property. Therefore temperature of combined sample of lead will be same as with individual pellets.

temperature of combined sample = 20^{0}\textrm{C}

8 0
3 years ago
QUESTION 51 Buffer capacity is best defined as: OA) Buffer capacity is the amount of acid or base that can be added to a buffer
Schach [20]

Answer:

The best definition is: "Buffer capacity is the amount of acid or base that can be added to a buffer without destroying its effectiveness"

Explanation:

A buffer is a solution that is somewhat resist to pH changes by reacting with acids and bases that may be added into the solution. It's capacity is the amounto of acid or base that can be added into solution without much change in pH.

So the best definition is: "Buffer capacity is the amount of acid or base that can be added to a buffer without destroying its effectiveness"

4 0
4 years ago
2 C6H14 + 19 O2 --> 12 CO2 + 14 H2O
vivado [14]

Answer:

1.27 moles (3 s.f.)

Explanation:

Mole ratio of water: C6H14

= 14:2

= 7:1

This means that to produce 7 moles of water, 1 mole of C6H14 is needed. Or 1/7 mole of C6H14 is needed to produce 1 mole of water. So if you need 8.86 moles of water, 8.86(1/7) moles of C6H14 is needed.

For 8.86mol of water, moles of C6H14 needed

= 8.86/7

= 1.27 moles (3 s.f.)

4 0
4 years ago
In semiconductor manufacturing, wet chemical etching is often used to remove silicon from the backs of wafers prior to metalliza
Reptile [31]

Sample means for solutions 1 and 2 are 19.27 and 10.32 respectively

In semiconductor manufacturing,

The total for answer 1 is given by:

9.7+10.5+9.4+10.6+9.3+10.7+9.6+10.4+10.2+10.5 = 192.7

The sample size is 10 and provides us with

192.7/10 = 19.27

For solution 2, the sum is given by:

10.6+10.3+10.3+10.2+10.0+10.7+10.3+10.4+10.1+10.3 = 103.2

The sample size is 10, this gives us

103.2/10 = 10.32

The total for answer 2 is given by:

10.6+10.3+10.3+10.2+10.0+10.7+10.3+10.4+10.1+10.3 = 103.2

The sample size is 10 and provides us with

103.2/10 = 10.32

Learn more about semiconductor manufacturing here brainly.com/question/22779437

#SPJ4.

In semiconductor manufacturing, wet chemical etching is often used to remove silicon from the backs of wafers prior to metalization. The etch rate is an important characteristic in this process and is known to follow a normal distribution. Two different etching solutions have been compared, using two random samples of 10 wafers for each solution. Assume the variances are equal. The etch rates are as follows (in mils per minute): Solution 1 Solution 2 9.7 10.6 10.5 10.3 9.4 10.3 10.6 10.2 9.3 10.0 10.7 10.7 9.6 10.3 10.4 10.4 10.2 10.1 10.5 10.3 Calculate sample means of solution 1 and solution 2

4 0
1 year ago
A chemical reaction that has a positive δg is best described as
Alina [70]

Answer:

Explanation:

endergonic

A chemical reaction that has a positive ΔG is correctly described as A) endergonic.

5 0
4 years ago
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