Answer: B. Two or more individuals who share a set of norms, values or belief and have a certain implicitly or explicitly defined relationships to one another such that their behavior is interdependent.
Explanation: A group is simply composed of more than one person, and as such members of a group have something in common, it could be a behavior, attitude, like or anything which is common to all members of the group. A group usually possess a relationship pattern which may be lucid or very obvious and sometimes may not be known to others people outside their group that is they exhibit a a sort of positive correlation and as such members of the group exhibit a mutual dependence on one another.
Is there more to the question?
Scientific observation corresponds to the method of testing hypotheses by unobtrusively watching and recording participants' behavior in a systematic manner.
<h3 /><h3>What is the purpose of scientific observation?</h3>
It consists of scientific research, where the researcher does not interfere with his personal opinions in the study, but rather collects data through different methods, such as documents, interviews and experiments, to measure a hypothesis.
Therefore, scientific observation helps to obtain knowledge through a complex and rigorous methodology to make the study more reliable.
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Answer:
Expectancy theory.
Explanation:
Amanda is aware that if her class performs well, she will be nominated for the award that is received by the teacher whose class scores the highest in the state. This scenario is reflective of the assumptions of the <em>expectancy theory</em>. The expectancy theory was proposed by Victor Vroom in 1964. This theory states that the motivation of an employee is determined by the expectancy that better efforts will lead to the expected performance, and this will be followed by the nomination to the award. The stress is put on the expected outcome of the effort.