Answer:
Hydrolysis reactions use water to breakdown polymers into monomers and is the opposite of dehydration synthesis, which forms water when synthesizing a polymer from monomers. Hydrolysis reactions break bonds and release energy.
Answer:
Roots---xylem vessel-- upper parts of plant.
Explanation:
The plant absorb water from hairs present on the roots and taken this water to the xylem vessel that is responsible for transporting water to all parts of the plant body. Water enters in the root through a process is called osmosis until it reached to the xylem vessel. Osmosis is a movement of molecules through a semi-permeable membrane into a region of higher solute concentration in order to equalize the solute concentration.
Answer:
A. Prions do not contain genetic information, which is affected by ionizing radiation.
B. Denaturants may affect the tertiary structure of prions.
C. Prions are proteins.
Explanation:
Prions are the proteinaceous infectious particles that cause many degenerative diseases of neurons in both animals and humans. They consist of only protein and no DNA or RNA. Due to the absence of DNA or RNA as genetic material, these infectious particles are resistant to ionizing radiation. Ionizing radiations affect nucleic acids of pathogens to destroy them.
Denaturation of proteins affects their secondary and tertiary structures and leave them non-functional. Denaturation may be caused by changes in temperature, pH, disturbance of hydrogen bonds, etc. Therefore, to destroy prions, they need to be denatured.
The nurse should explain the newly diagnosed lung cancer client that the reason why his tumor metastasized so fast without displaying many signs/symptoms is that: the malignant tumors affect area tissues by releasing enzymes and toxins that make the other normal cells to differentiate uncontrollably.
Metastasis is the property of spreading of cancer cells. When the tumor at a location in the body starts spreading top other locations as well, it is said to be metastasizing.
Malignant tumors are those that metastasize. They travel to near or distant locations at the body and start dividing. These are cancerous in nature.
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The brain which, along with the spinal cord gathers informationand responds to changes in the environment.