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Alisiya [41]
3 years ago
5

A company has outstanding 20-year noncallable bonds with a face value of $1000, and 11% annual coupon, and a market price of $1,

294.54. if the company was to issue new debt, what would be a reasonable estimate of the interest rate on the debt? If the company’s tax rate is 40%, what Is its after-ax cost of debt?

Business
1 answer:
Helen [10]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

8% and 4.8%

Explanation:

In this question, we use the Rate formula which is shown in the spreadsheet.  

The NPER represents the time period.  

Given that,  

Present value = $1,294.54

Future value or Face value = $1,000  

PMT = 1,000 × 11% = $110

NPER = 20 years

The formula is shown below:  

= Rate(NPER;PMT;-PV;FV;type)  

The present value come in negative  

So, after solving this,  

1. The pretax cost of debt is 8%

2. And, the after tax cost of debt would be

= Pretax cost of debt × ( 1 - tax rate)

= 8% × ( 1 - 0.40)

= 4.8%

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Answer:

Total Present Value is ($1130.194 + $43.7) =   $1173.894

Explanation:

11 percent yield to maturity

TO CALCULATE: Present Value of Interest Payments

PV_A = A × PVIFA (n = 30, i = 11%)               Appendix D

 where A  =  13% of 1000 = 130

from PVIFA table , for n = 30 and i = 11%, PVIFA value is 8.6938

PV_A = $130 × 8.6938 = $1130.194

TO CALCULATE : Present Value of Principal Payment

PV = FV × PVIF (n = 30, i = 11%)          

from PVIF table , for n = 30 and i = 11%, PVIF value is 0.0437

PV = $1,000 × 0.0437 = $43.7

From above calculation we have following conclusion

Present Value of Interest Payments is  $1130.194

Present Value of Principal Payment is   $43.7

therefore Total Present Value is ($1130.194 + $43.7) =   $1173.894

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3 years ago
What two companies rate and publish bonds? a. Poor Richard s and Moody s c. Sampson s and Monroe s b. Standard and Poor s and Mo
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I think the correct answer from the choices listed above is option B. The two companies that rates and publish bonds are Moody's and Standard's and Poor. These companies had <span>maintained high level of credibility and their ratings are highly respected worldwide. Hope this answers the question.</span>
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Answer:

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3 years ago
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a firm in a perfectly competitive industry is producing 1000 units of output and earning revenues of 50000. At that level of out
hram777 [196]

Answer:

Increase quantity to where AC = MC = D=AR=MR

Explanation:

A perfectly competitive market is where there are many firms in the industry producing homogeneous products. There is ease of entry and exit into and out of the market. They are price takers and earn normal profits in the long-run. In order to maximize profits, a firm in a perfectly competitive industry should produce an the quantity where its average cost is equal to marginal cost when AR = MR = D. In other words, when the AC and MC curves intersect with AR = MR = D curve.

<em><u>Please refer diagram</u></em>

The firm is currently producing at a point where AC > MC at quantity 1000. In order to reach AC = MC, the firm has to increase its quantity to Qe. As it increases quantity, although marginal cost increases, average cost falls because now fixed costs are spread over a larger quantity of output.

At Qe, the three curves intersect and is the point where this firm can maximize its revenue (Price = Pe). At a price higher than this, it would lose customers since there are many others producing the same product and customers can easily shift to another.

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3 years ago
The cost of wages paid to employees directly involved in the manufacturing process in converting materials into finished product
denis-greek [22]

Answer:

The correct answer is (A)

Explanation:

The cost which is directly associated with converting materials into a finished product is known as direct labour cost. The cost of wages paid to employees is the direct cost involved in the manufacturing process. In other words, a cost that is directly involved in the production of goods and services is the direct cost, for example, direct cost, direct commission, direct material cost.

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