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aev [14]
3 years ago
8

What might cause a demand curve to shift to the right?

Business
1 answer:
dolphi86 [110]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

D. An increase in the price of a substitute

Explanation:

<h2>Law of Demand</h2>

The law of demand states that as the price of a product of good <u>rises</u>, the <em>quantity demanded </em>for that good or product <u>falls</u>; conversely, if the price of a product or good <u>falls</u>, then the <em>quantity demanded</em> for that good <u>rises</u>.

Given the inverse relationship between the price of a good and the quantity demanded for that good, then its graph will show a <em>downward-sloping</em> demand curve.  

A <u>change in demand</u> represents the leftward- or rightward-shift of the entire demand curve. This may be caused by the following factors:

  • Changes in the income of buyers
  • Changes in consumers' preferences,
  • A change in the price of related goods (<em>substitutes</em> and <em>complements</em>),
  • Number of buyers within a market, and
  • The buyers' expectation on the future prices of goods.  

<h3>Types of Related Goods: </h3>

<u>Substitutes</u>: two similar goods that fulfill about the same needs or wants of the buyers.

Examples of substitute goods:  Coca-Cola and Pepsi, butter and margarine.  

<u>Complements</u>: these are two goods that are consumed together. When the price of one good goes up, the demand for the complement good declines.

Examples of complements: Tennis racket and tennis ball, ink cartridge and printers.

<h2>Answer:</h2><h3><u>Substitute goods:</u></h3>

If the price of one good rises, then the buyers will demand more of the substitute good with a lower price. This causes a rightward-shift on the demand curve of that substitute good.      

This description matches <u>Option D</u>:  an increase in the price of a substitute.

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Answer:

Note <em>The full question is attached as picture below</em>

<em />

1). Purchasing cost = 10,000* $18

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Purchasing cost = $180,000

Making cost = Direct material + Direct labour + Variable overhead + Fixed overhead

Making cost = $65,000 + $55,000 + $30,000 + $20,000

Making cost = $170,000

Difference in cost (per unit) = ($180,000 - $170,000) / 10,000

Difference in cost (per unit) = $1

Change in net income (decrease) = $170,000 - $180,000

Change in net income (decrease) = $10,000

3. Purchasing cost = $180,000 - $20,000

Purchasing cost = $160,000

Making cost = Direct material + Direct labour + Variable overhead + Fixed overhead

Making cost = $65,000 + $55,000 + $30,000 + $20,000

Making cost = $170,000

Change in net income = $170,000 - $160,000

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Based on the scenario in the question, we would expect the deadweight loss from the Social Security tax to increase, while the revenue that is generated from the tax would reduce.

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To learn more about management review and problem-solving meeting here:

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