I'd have to say the first one is B, the second one I'm not completely sure about but I'd have to choose between A or C. I'll do some quick research and get back to you.
Answer:
Most scholars agree that temples in the Early Dynastic period were the main administrative and authoritative centers of a Sumerian city. Temples owned land, had access to large amounts of wealth, and could employ huge numbers of dependents. The leader of a temple, therefore, was a very powerful person. hope this helps :D
Explanation:
Labor unions were formed because workers wanted a shorter work day, better working conditions, and better wages
