Explanation:
a. England's war against Spain
b. the raids on Spanish settlements in North America
c. the defeat of the Spanish armada
d. the establishment of Jamestown
Cuz the other ones are fat
Answer:
James Madison was the 4th president
Explanation:
I know this because I searched the order of presidents from the first to now the 4th one one James Madison. I hope that this helped you! :)